Thermodynamics Research Center / ThermoML | Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data

Micellar Properties and Related Thermodynamic Parameters of the 14-6-14, 2Br- Gemini Surfactant in Water + Organic Solvent Mixed Media

Kabir-ud-Din, Koya, P. A.
J. Chem. Eng. Data 2010, 55, 5, 1921-1929
ABSTRACT
Micellar parameters such as critical micelle concentration (cmc), degree of counterion dissociation (?), and aggregation number (Nagg) of the cationic gemini surfactant hexamethylene-1,6-bis(tetradecyldimethylammonium bromide) (14-6-14, 2Br-) have been determined in aqueous binary mixtures of dioxane (DO), dimethylformamide (DMF), and ethylene glycol (EG) by employing conductivity and fluorescence methods. An increase in the cmc and ? values and a decrease in the Nagg were observed when volume fractions () of the studied organic solvents were varied (0 to 0.80 for conductivity and 0 to 0.50 for fluorescence studies) at 303.15 K. The temperature dependence of the cmc values provided information about various thermodynamic parameters and its effect on the selected compositions ( = 0, 0.10, 0.20, 0.30, and 0.50) of the mixed media on varying the nature of the medium. The Gibbs energy of micellization (?G0m) increased with the increase in the of the studied organic solvents. It was also observed that the increase in the cmc with the rise in temperature was more in the media containing a higher of the organic solvents.
Compounds
# Formula Name
1 C4H8O2 1,4-dioxane
2 C3H7NO dimethylformamide
3 C2H6O2 1,2-ethanediol
4 C38H82Br2N2 N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl-N,N'-ditetradecylhexane-1,6-diaminium bromide
5 H2O water
Datasets
The table above is generated from the ThermoML associated json file (link above). POMD and RXND refer to PureOrMixture and Reaction Datasets. The compound numbers are included in properties, variables, and phases, if specificied; the numbers refer to the table of compounds on the left.
Type Compound-# Property Variable Constraint Phase Method #Points
  • POMD
  • 1
  • Electrical conductivity, S/m ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • OTHER::sMethod:Conductivity Bridge with Dip Cell
  • 4
  • POMD
  • 2
  • Electrical conductivity, S/m ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • OTHER::sMethod:Conductivity Bridge With Dip Cell
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 3
  • Electrical conductivity, S/m ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • OTHER::sMethod:Conductivity Bridge With Dip Cell
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 5
  • 4
  • Electrical conductivity, S/m ; Liquid
  • Amount concentration (molarity), mol/dm3 - 4; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Conductivity Bridge With Dip Cell
  • 68
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 5
  • 4
  • Electrical conductivity, S/m ; Liquid
  • Solvent: Volume fraction - 1; Liquid
  • Amount concentration (molarity), mol/dm3 - 4; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Conductivity Bridge With Dip Cell
  • 257
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 5
  • 4
  • Electrical conductivity, S/m ; Liquid
  • Solvent: Volume fraction - 1; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Amount concentration (molarity), mol/dm3 - 4; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Conductivity Bridge with Dip Cell
  • 402
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 5
  • 4
  • Electrical conductivity, S/m ; Liquid
  • Solvent: Volume fraction - 2; Liquid
  • Amount concentration (molarity), mol/dm3 - 4; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Conductivity Bridge With Dip Cell
  • 203
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 5
  • 4
  • Electrical conductivity, S/m ; Liquid
  • Solvent: Volume fraction - 2; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Amount concentration (molarity), mol/dm3 - 4; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Cunducting Bridge with Dip Cell
  • 309
  • POMD
  • 3
  • 5
  • 4
  • Electrical conductivity, S/m ; Liquid
  • Solvent: Volume fraction - 3; Liquid
  • Amount concentration (molarity), mol/dm3 - 4; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Conductivity Bridge With Dip Cell
  • 270
  • POMD
  • 3
  • 5
  • 4
  • Electrical conductivity, S/m ; Liquid
  • Solvent: Volume fraction - 3; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Amount concentration (molarity), mol/dm3 - 4; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Cunducting Bridge with Dip Cell
  • 279