Thermodynamics Research Center / ThermoML | Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data

Solubility of HFC134a (1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane) in Two Dialkyl Carbonates

Lopez, E. R.[Enriqueta R.], Mainar, A. M.[Ana M.], Urieta, J. S.[Jose S.], Fernandez, J.[Josefa]
J. Chem. Eng. Data 2009, 54, 9, 2609-2615
ABSTRACT
This paper analyzes one of the most important properties in the refrigeration field: the solubility of the refrigerants in lubricants. The experimental solubilities of 1,1,1,2-tetrafluorethane (HFC134a) in dimethyl carbonate and diethyl carbonate are reported and discussed for a temperature range from (263.15 to 308.15) K and 101.33 kPa partial pressure of refrigerant. An experimental device previously adapted for measurements of the same refrigerant in polyethers was used in this work. The mole fraction of the refrigerant was calculated using the -? method and the symmetrical criteria for the components. From the solubility data, the thermodynamic quantities related to the solution process were also obtained. The results achieved show the adequacy of dialkyl carbonates to dissolve properly HFC134a. In addition, solubility parameters were used as a research strategy to anticipate inadequate behavior on the refrigerant/lubricant miscibility.
Compounds
# Formula Name
1 C3H6O3 dimethyl carbonate
2 C2H2F4 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane
3 C5H10O3 diethyl carbonate
Datasets
The table above is generated from the ThermoML associated json file (link above). POMD and RXND refer to PureOrMixture and Reaction Datasets. The compound numbers are included in properties, variables, and phases, if specificied; the numbers refer to the table of compounds on the left.
Type Compound-# Property Variable Constraint Phase Method #Points
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 2
  • Mole fraction - 2 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa - 2; Gas
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • Volumetric Method
  • 6
  • POMD
  • 3
  • 2
  • Mole fraction - 2 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa - 2; Gas
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • Volumetric Method
  • 6