Thermodynamics Research Center / ThermoML | Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data

Solid-Liquid Phase Equilibrium and Phase Diagram for the Ternary o-Nitrobenzoic Acid + m-Nitrobenzoic Acid + Ethanol System

Zhao, H.-k.[Hong-kun], Zhang, Q.-H.[Qiu-Hong], Li, R.-R.[Rong-Rong], Ji, H.-Z.[Hai-Zhe], Meng, X.-C.[Xian-Chao], Qu, Q.-S.[Qi-Shu]
J. Chem. Eng. Data 2008, 53, 6, 1367-1370
ABSTRACT
In this investigation, the mutual solubilities for the ternary o-nitrobenzoic acid + m-nitrobenzoic acid + ethanol system were measured at (273.15, 283.15, and 293.15) K, respectively. The isothermal phase diagrams of the system were constructed on the basis of the measured solubilities. Two solid phases were formed and confirmed by the Schreinemakers wet residue method, and the two were identified as o-nitrobenzoic acid and m-nitrobenzoic acid. The solubility fields of two solid phases were observed from the phase diagram. The phase diagrams of the ternary system are similar at the different temperatures. The crystallization regions of 2-nitrobenzoic acid and 3-nitrobenzoic acid increase as the temperature decreases. The solubility data and the ternary phase diagram can provide the fundamental basis for separation of the mixture of isomeric nitrobenzoic acids.
Compounds
# Formula Name
1 C7H5NO4 2-nitrobenzoic acid
2 C7H5NO4 3-nitrobenzoic acid
3 C2H6O ethanol
Datasets
The table above is generated from the ThermoML associated json file (link above). POMD and RXND refer to PureOrMixture and Reaction Datasets. The compound numbers are included in properties, variables, and phases, if specificied; the numbers refer to the table of compounds on the left.
Type Compound-# Property Variable Constraint Phase Method #Points
  • POMD
  • 1
  • Normal melting temperature, K ; Crystal
  • Crystal
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • DTA
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 2
  • Normal melting temperature, K ; Crystal
  • Crystal
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • DTA
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 3
  • 2
  • 1
  • Mass fraction - 2 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Mass fraction - 1; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 1
  • CHROM:UFactor:8
  • 18
  • POMD
  • 3
  • 2
  • 1
  • Mass fraction - 2 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Mass fraction - 1; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 2
  • CHROM:UFactor:8
  • 24