Thermodynamics Research Center / ThermoML | Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data

Experimental Measurement and Modeling of the Solubility of Biotin in Six Pure Solvents at Temperatures from 298.15 K to 333.85 K

Su, J.[Jiahui], Qian, C.[Chao], Luo, N.[Nengzhen], Xiang, X.[Xiangao], Xu, Y.[Yiming], Chen, X.-Z.[Xin-Zhi]
J. Chem. Eng. Data 2014, 59, 11, 3894-3899
ABSTRACT
The solubilities of biotin in water, methanol, ethanol, acetic acid, dimethylformamide (DMF), and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) were measured at temperatures ranging from 298.15 K to 333.85 K (p = 0.1 MPa) by the synthetic method with a laser monitoring dynamic technique. The mole fraction solubilities of biotin were observed to be highest in DMSO, and be lowest in water. The experimental data were well-correlated with the modified Apelblat equation, van t Hoff equation, and ?h equation, in which the correlation coefficients (R2) were noted in the range of 0.997 to 1.000 and the root-mean-square deviations (rmsd) were less than 2.82 %. Thermodynamic studies showed that dissolution of biotin was an endothermic and spontaneous process in all selected solvents.
Compounds
# Formula Name
1 C10H16N2O3S D(+)-Biotin
2 CH4O methanol
3 C2H6O ethanol
4 C2H4O2 acetic acid
5 C3H7NO dimethylformamide
6 C2H6OS dimethyl sulfoxide
7 H2O water
Datasets
The table above is generated from the ThermoML associated json file (link above). POMD and RXND refer to PureOrMixture and Reaction Datasets. The compound numbers are included in properties, variables, and phases, if specificied; the numbers refer to the table of compounds on the left.
Type Compound-# Property Variable Constraint Phase Method #Points
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 2
  • Mole fraction - 1 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 1
  • laser monitoring dynamic technique
  • 8
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 3
  • Mole fraction - 1 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 1
  • laser monitoring dynamic technique
  • 8
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 4
  • Mole fraction - 1 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 1
  • laser monitoring dynamic technique
  • 8
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 5
  • Mole fraction - 1 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 1
  • laser monitoring dynamic technique
  • 8
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 6
  • Mole fraction - 1 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 1
  • laser monitoring dynamic technique
  • 8
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 7
  • Mole fraction - 1 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 1
  • laser monitoring dynamic technique
  • 8