Thermodynamics Research Center / ThermoML | Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data

Experimental Measurement and Modeling of Ternary Vapor Liquid Equilibrium for Water + 2-Propanol + Glycerol

Zhang, L.[Lianzhong], Zhang, W.[Weidong], Yang, B.[Bo]
J. Chem. Eng. Data 2014, 59, 11, 3825-3830
ABSTRACT
Isobaric vapor liquid equilibrium (VLE) data for the ternary system water + 2-propanol + glycerol are reported at 100 kPa. The ternary VLE data, together with literature values of binary VLE and activity coefficients at infinite dilution for water + 2-propanol, were correlated by the NRTL activity coefficient model. The correlation appears to be satisfactory for all the data. The experimental results were compared graphically with those of calculations, showing good agreement. With the addition of glycerol, the azeotrope of water + 2-propanol can be removed at a glycerol mass fraction of 0.229. Glycerol is a potentially effective entrainer for dehydration of 2-propanol by extractive distillation.
Compounds
# Formula Name
1 H2O water
2 C3H8O propan-2-ol
3 C3H8O3 glycerol
Datasets
The table above is generated from the ThermoML associated json file (link above). POMD and RXND refer to PureOrMixture and Reaction Datasets. The compound numbers are included in properties, variables, and phases, if specificied; the numbers refer to the table of compounds on the left.
Type Compound-# Property Variable Constraint Phase Method #Points
  • POMD
  • 3
  • 2
  • 1
  • Mole fraction - 2 ; Gas
  • Solvent: Mole fraction - 2; Liquid
  • Mass fraction - 3; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Gas
  • Gas
  • Liquid
  • Chromatography
  • 48
  • POMD
  • 3
  • 2
  • 1
  • Boiling temperature at pressure P, K ; Liquid
  • Solvent: Mole fraction - 2; Liquid
  • Mass fraction - 3; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • Ebulliometric method (Recirculating still)
  • 48
  • POMD
  • 3
  • 2
  • 1
  • Mole fraction - 1 ; Gas
  • Solvent: Mole fraction - 2; Liquid
  • Mass fraction - 3; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Gas
  • Gas
  • Liquid
  • Chromatography
  • 48