Thermodynamics Research Center / ThermoML | Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data

Density, Viscosity, Speed of Sound, Bulk Modulus, Surface Tension, and Flash Point of Binary Mixtures of n-Dodecane with 2,2,4,6,6-Pentamethylheptane or 2,2,4,4,6,8,8-Heptamethylnonane

Prak, D. J. L.[Dianne J. Luning], Alexandre, S. M.[Sarah M.], Cowart, J. S.[Jim S.], Trulove, P. C.[Paul C.]
J. Chem. Eng. Data 2014, 59, 4, 1334-1346
ABSTRACT
In this work, the physical properties of binary mixtures of n-dodecane with 2,2,4,6,6-pentamethylheptane or 2,2,4,4,6,8,8-heptamethylnonane were measured and compared to properties of four hydrotreated renewable jet (HRJ) and hydrotreated renewable diesel (HRD) fuels. Density and viscosity were measured at temperatures ranging from (293.15 to 393.15) K, and the speed of sound was measured at temperatures ranging from (293.15 to 333.15) K. For the mixtures, the speed of sound at 293.15 K decreased (1297.6 to 1285.7) m*s 1 as the mole fraction of 2,2,4,4,6,8,8-heptamethylnonane increased and decreased (1297.6 to 1203.6) m*s 1 as the mole fraction of 2,2,4,6,6-pentamethylheptane increased. The bulk modulus was calculated from density and speed of sound data. Flash points for the mixtures ranged from (318 to 367) K, and surface tension values ranged from (21.8 to 25.3) mN*m 1. When comparing to alternative fuels, two-component mixtures could be found to match the density and viscosity of HRJs and HRDs. The mixtures matched the speed of sound, bulk modulus, surface tension, and flash point of some of these hydrotreated fuels. These data suggest that binary mixtures of n-dodecane with branched alkanes may be suitable surrogates for renewable fuels.
Compounds
# Formula Name
1 C12H26 dodecane
2 C12H26 2,2,4,6,6-pentamethylheptane
3 C16H34 2,2,4,4,6,8,8-heptamethylnonane
Datasets
The table above is generated from the ThermoML associated json file (link above). POMD and RXND refer to PureOrMixture and Reaction Datasets. The compound numbers are included in properties, variables, and phases, if specificied; the numbers refer to the table of compounds on the left.
Type Compound-# Property Variable Constraint Phase Method #Points
  • POMD
  • 1
  • Mass density, kg/m3 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Vibrating tube method
  • 9
  • POMD
  • 1
  • Viscosity, Pa*s ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Concentric cylinders viscometry
  • 9
  • POMD
  • 1
  • Speed of sound, m/s ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Pulse-echo method
  • 5
  • POMD
  • 1
  • Surface tension liquid-gas, N/m ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • Drop volume
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 2
  • Speed of sound, m/s ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Pulse-echo method
  • 5
  • POMD
  • 2
  • Surface tension liquid-gas, N/m ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • Drop volume
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 3
  • Mass density, kg/m3 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Vibrating tube method
  • 9
  • POMD
  • 3
  • Viscosity, Pa*s ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Concentric cylinders viscometry
  • 9
  • POMD
  • 3
  • Speed of sound, m/s ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Pulse-echo method
  • 5
  • POMD
  • 3
  • Surface tension liquid-gas, N/m ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • Drop volume
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 2
  • Mass density, kg/m3 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 2; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Vibrating tube method
  • 72
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 2
  • Viscosity, Pa*s ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 2; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Concentric cylinders viscometry
  • 72
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 2
  • Speed of sound, m/s ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 2; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Pulse-echo method
  • 45
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 2
  • Surface tension liquid-gas, N/m ; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 2; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • Drop volume
  • 9
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 3
  • Mass density, kg/m3 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 3; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Vibrating tube method
  • 90
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 3
  • Viscosity, Pa*s ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 3; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Concentric cylinders viscometry
  • 90
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 3
  • Speed of sound, m/s ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 3; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Pulse-echo method
  • 50
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 3
  • Surface tension liquid-gas, N/m ; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 3; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • Drop volume
  • 9