Thermodynamics Research Center / ThermoML | Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data

Boiling Points of Short-Chain Partial Acylglycerols and Tocopherols at Low Pressures by the Differential Scanning Calorimetry Technique

Damaceno, D. S.[Daniela S.], Falleiro, R. M. M.[Rafael M. Matricarde], Krahenbuhl, M. A.[Maria A.], Meirelles, A. J. A.[Antonio J.A.], Ceriani, R.[Roberta]
J. Chem. Eng. Data 2014, 59, 5, 1515-1520
ABSTRACT
Boiling points of monocaprylin, monocaprin, dicaprylin, and dicaprin were measured at low pressures (1.0 kPa up to 13.2 kPa) using a differential scanning calorimetry technique and correlated by empirical equations (Clapeyron and Antoine). Parameters of the Design Institute for Physical Property Research (DIPPR) equations were also regressed considering calculated values of normal boiling points and critical points using the Marrero and Gani method. Heats of vaporization were estimated using the Clausius Clapeyron relation with the inclusion of a correction term to account for deviations at higher pressures. Boiling points of a-, ss-, d-, and ?-tocopherol were measured at 1.1 kPa. A DIPPR equation was also proposed for estimating the vapor pressure of this class of compounds, and an equation for predicting heat of vaporization was derived. Data presented in this work can be valuable for process design in the edible oil industry and for development of biodiesel purification steps.
Compounds
# Formula Name
1 C19H36O5 glycerol 1,3-dicaprylate
2 C23H44O5 2-hydroxypropane-1,3-diyl bis(decanoate)
3 C13H26O4 2,3-dihydroxypropyl decanoate
4 C11H22O4 2,3-dihydroxypropyl octanoate
5 C29H50O2 (+)-.alpha.-tocopherol
6 C28H48O2 (R,R,R)-.beta.-tocopherol
7 C27H46O2 .omega.-tocopherol
8 C28H48O2 (R,R,R)-.gamma.-tocopherol
Datasets
The table above is generated from the ThermoML associated json file (link above). POMD and RXND refer to PureOrMixture and Reaction Datasets. The compound numbers are included in properties, variables, and phases, if specificied; the numbers refer to the table of compounds on the left.
Type Compound-# Property Variable Constraint Phase Method #Points
  • POMD
  • 1
  • Vapor or sublimation pressure, kPa ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • Rate of evaporation
  • 9
  • POMD
  • 2
  • Vapor or sublimation pressure, kPa ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • Rate of evaporation
  • 7
  • POMD
  • 3
  • Vapor or sublimation pressure, kPa ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • Rate of evaporation
  • 9
  • POMD
  • 4
  • Vapor or sublimation pressure, kPa ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • Rate of evaporation
  • 9
  • POMD
  • 5
  • Boiling temperature at pressure P, K ; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • Rate of evaporation
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 6
  • Boiling temperature at pressure P, K ; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • DSC
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 7
  • Boiling temperature at pressure P, K ; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • DSC
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 8
  • Boiling temperature at pressure P, K ; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • DSC
  • 1