Thermodynamics Research Center / ThermoML | Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data

Solubility of Aluminum Sulfate in Near-Critical and Supercritical Water

Rincon, J.[Jesusa], Camarillo, R.[Rafael], Martin, A.
J. Chem. Eng. Data 2012, 57, 7, 2084-2094
ABSTRACT
The solubility of aluminum sulfate in sub- and supercritical water (SCW) has been measured using a flow system at temperatures and pressures ranging between (619 and 675) K and (15 and 29.2) MPa, respectively. Experimental solubility values (in terms of mole fraction) varied from 1.61*10 5 to 2.94*10 5 under the conditions studied in this work. These data have been fitted by response surface methodology (RSM) obtaining values for an average percentage deviation (APD) of 6.2 %. To extend temperature and pressure ranges analyzed, a theoretical solubility model based on the Flory Huggins approach was applied, leading to worse predictions than the previous model. Subsequently, some additional empirical and semiempirical approaches were also used for the description of the solubility. As a result, a very simple approach (a polynomial function of fluid density) reached an accuracy even better (APD = 5.8 %) than the more complex polynomial model derived from response surface methodology.
Compounds
# Formula Name
1 H2O water
2 Al2O12S3 aluminum sulfate
Datasets
The table above is generated from the ThermoML associated json file (link above). POMD and RXND refer to PureOrMixture and Reaction Datasets. The compound numbers are included in properties, variables, and phases, if specificied; the numbers refer to the table of compounds on the left.
Type Compound-# Property Variable Constraint Phase Method #Points
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 2
  • Mole fraction - 2 ; Fluid (supercritical or subcritical phases)
  • Pressure, kPa; Fluid (supercritical or subcritical phases)
  • Temperature, K; Fluid (supercritical or subcritical phases)
  • Fluid (supercritical or subcritical phases)
  • Crystal - 2
  • Absorbance, UV
  • 14