Thermodynamics Research Center / ThermoML | Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data

Measurements of Surface Tension and Chemical Shift on Several Binary Mixtures of Water and Ionic Liquids and Their Comparison for Assessing Aggregation

Russo, J. W.[Joseph W.], Hoffmann, M. M.[Markus M.]
J. Chem. Eng. Data 2011, 56, 9, 3703-3710
ABSTRACT
Surface tension and proton chemical shift data are presented for aqueous solutions of 1,3-dimethylimidazolium methylsulfate [C1mim][MeSO4], 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium methanesulfonate [C4mim][MeSO3], and 1-hexyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride [C6mim]Cl, as well as surface tension data for 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium methanesulfonate [C2mim][MeSO3]. Even though a wide range of concentrations were investigated, none of the studied ionic liquid solutions displayed a plateau value for the surface tension, and a critical aggregation concentration (CAC) could not be established from the obtained surface tension data. However, further analyses of the chemical shift and surface tension data with the inclusion of additional available data for other ionic liquids revealed why CAC values in the literature may vary widely for principle and experimental reasons that are discussed in detail.
Compounds
# Formula Name
1 C9H18N2O3S 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium methanesulfonate
2 C10H19ClN2 1-hexyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride
3 C6H12N2O4S 1,3-dimethylimidazolium methylsulfate
4 C7H14N2O3S 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium methanesulfonate
5 H2O water
Datasets
The table above is generated from the ThermoML associated json file (link above). POMD and RXND refer to PureOrMixture and Reaction Datasets. The compound numbers are included in properties, variables, and phases, if specificied; the numbers refer to the table of compounds on the left.
Type Compound-# Property Variable Constraint Phase Method #Points
  • POMD
  • 5
  • Surface tension liquid-gas, N/m ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • Maximal bubble pressure
  • 8
  • POMD
  • 5
  • 3
  • Surface tension liquid-gas, N/m ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 3; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • Maximal bubble pressure
  • 10
  • POMD
  • 5
  • 2
  • Surface tension liquid-gas, N/m ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 2; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • Maximal bubble pressure
  • 10
  • POMD
  • 5
  • 4
  • Surface tension liquid-gas, N/m ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 4; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • Maximal bubble pressure
  • 30
  • POMD
  • 5
  • 1
  • Surface tension liquid-gas, N/m ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 1; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • Maximal bubble pressure
  • 39