Thermodynamics Research Center / ThermoML | Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data

Solubilities of Substituted Phenols in Supercritical Carbon Dioxide

Ravipaty, S.[Shobha], Sclafani, A. G.[Angelina G.], Fonslow, B. R.[Bryan R.], Chesney, D. J.[David J.]
J. Chem. Eng. Data 2006, 51, 4, 1310-1315
ABSTRACT
The binary (solute + CO2) equilibrium solubilities of six substituted phenols (2,5-dimethyl phenol, 2,3-dimethyl phenol, 2,4,6-trimethyl phenol, 2,3,5-trimethyl phenol, 4-phenyl phenol, and 4-tert-butyl phenol) were determined at a temperature of 308 K in the pressure range of 10.1 to 28.0 MPa. Solubility data were obtained using a dynamic approach with a simple and reliable apparatus. The mole fraction solubilities of substituted phenols ranged from 5.14 x 10-5 to 2.56 x 10-2. Solubilities of three ternary (two solutes + CO2) systems were investigated at a temperature of 308 K in the pressure range of 10.1 to 28.0 MPa. In the 4-phenyl phenol + 2,3,5-trimethyl phenol and 4-phenyl phenol + 2,4,6-trimethyl phenol systems, the solubility of 4-phenyl phenol was enhanced relative to its binary solubility by 22.9 % and 217 %, respectively. The 2,3,5-trimethyl phenol and 2,4,6-trimethyl phenol did not exhibit any solubility enhancements in the two ternary systems. Accurate solubilities could not be measured for the 2,5-dimethyl phenol + 4-tert-butyl phenol ternary system due to the existence of a liquid phase under the conditions studied.
Compounds
# Formula Name
1 C8H10O 2,5-dimethylphenol
2 C8H10O 2,3-dimethylphenol
3 C9H12O 2,3,5-trimethylphenol
4 C9H12O 2,4,6-trimethylphenol
5 C10H14O 4-(1,1-dimethylethyl)phenol
6 C12H10O 1,1'-biphenyl-4-ol
7 CO2 carbon dioxide
Datasets
The table above is generated from the ThermoML associated json file (link above). POMD and RXND refer to PureOrMixture and Reaction Datasets. The compound numbers are included in properties, variables, and phases, if specificied; the numbers refer to the table of compounds on the left.
Type Compound-# Property Variable Constraint Phase Method #Points
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 7
  • Mole fraction - 1 ; Fluid (supercritical or subcritical phases)
  • Pressure, kPa; Fluid (supercritical or subcritical phases)
  • Temperature, K; Fluid (supercritical or subcritical phases)
  • Fluid (supercritical or subcritical phases)
  • Crystal - 1
  • Chromatography
  • 7
  • POMD
  • 7
  • 2
  • Mole fraction - 2 ; Fluid (supercritical or subcritical phases)
  • Pressure, kPa; Fluid (supercritical or subcritical phases)
  • Temperature, K; Fluid (supercritical or subcritical phases)
  • Fluid (supercritical or subcritical phases)
  • Crystal - 2
  • Chromatography
  • 7
  • POMD
  • 7
  • 3
  • Mole fraction - 3 ; Fluid (supercritical or subcritical phases)
  • Pressure, kPa; Fluid (supercritical or subcritical phases)
  • Temperature, K; Fluid (supercritical or subcritical phases)
  • Fluid (supercritical or subcritical phases)
  • Crystal - 3
  • Chromatography
  • 7
  • POMD
  • 7
  • 4
  • Mole fraction - 4 ; Fluid (supercritical or subcritical phases)
  • Pressure, kPa; Fluid (supercritical or subcritical phases)
  • Temperature, K; Fluid (supercritical or subcritical phases)
  • Fluid (supercritical or subcritical phases)
  • Crystal - 4
  • Chromatography
  • 6
  • POMD
  • 5
  • 7
  • Mole fraction - 5 ; Fluid (supercritical or subcritical phases)
  • Pressure, kPa; Fluid (supercritical or subcritical phases)
  • Temperature, K; Fluid (supercritical or subcritical phases)
  • Fluid (supercritical or subcritical phases)
  • Crystal - 5
  • Chromatography
  • 7
  • POMD
  • 6
  • 7
  • Mole fraction - 6 ; Fluid (supercritical or subcritical phases)
  • Pressure, kPa; Fluid (supercritical or subcritical phases)
  • Temperature, K; Fluid (supercritical or subcritical phases)
  • Fluid (supercritical or subcritical phases)
  • Crystal - 6
  • Chromatography
  • 7
  • POMD
  • 6
  • 7
  • 3
  • Mole fraction - 6 ; Fluid (supercritical or subcritical phases)
  • Pressure, kPa; Fluid (supercritical or subcritical phases)
  • Temperature, K; Fluid (supercritical or subcritical phases)
  • Fluid (supercritical or subcritical phases)
  • Crystal - 3
  • Crystal - 6
  • Chromatography
  • 7
  • POMD
  • 6
  • 7
  • 3
  • Mole fraction - 3 ; Fluid (supercritical or subcritical phases)
  • Pressure, kPa; Fluid (supercritical or subcritical phases)
  • Temperature, K; Fluid (supercritical or subcritical phases)
  • Fluid (supercritical or subcritical phases)
  • Crystal - 6
  • Crystal - 3
  • Chromatography
  • 7
  • POMD
  • 6
  • 7
  • 4
  • Mole fraction - 6 ; Fluid (supercritical or subcritical phases)
  • Pressure, kPa; Fluid (supercritical or subcritical phases)
  • Temperature, K; Fluid (supercritical or subcritical phases)
  • Fluid (supercritical or subcritical phases)
  • Crystal - 6
  • Crystal - 4
  • Chromatography
  • 6
  • POMD
  • 6
  • 7
  • 4
  • Mole fraction - 4 ; Fluid (supercritical or subcritical phases)
  • Pressure, kPa; Fluid (supercritical or subcritical phases)
  • Temperature, K; Fluid (supercritical or subcritical phases)
  • Fluid (supercritical or subcritical phases)
  • Crystal - 6
  • Crystal - 4
  • Chromatography
  • 6