The measurement and correlation of the experimental solubility of the antimalarial artemisinin (Artemisia annua L.) in supercritical carbon dioxide is reported. Results were obtained using a static analytical method at 308.2, 318.2, and 328.2 K, and in a pressure range from 10.0 up to 25.0 MPa. Solubility experimental data were correlated with three density-based models (Chrastil, Bartle, and Me'ndez-Santiago-Teja models) and with two cubic equation of state (EOS) models, namely, the Peng-Robinson EOS and the Soave-Redlich-Kwong EOS, together with the conventional van der Waals mixing and combining rules. Good correlation results were obtained between the calculated and the experimental solubility to all fitted models. Results clearly show the feasibility of processing this antimalarial drug using supercritical fluid technologies and processes.
Compounds
#
Formula
Name
1
CO2
carbon dioxide
2
C15H22O5
artemisinin
Datasets
The table above is generated from the ThermoML associated json file (link above).
POMD and RXND refer to PureOrMixture and Reaction Datasets. The compound numbers are included in properties, variables, and phases, if specificied;
the numbers refer to the table of compounds on the left.
Type
Compound-#
Property
Variable
Constraint
Phase
Method
#Points
POMD
1
2
Mole fraction - 2 ; Fluid (supercritical or subcritical phases)
Temperature, K; Fluid (supercritical or subcritical phases)
Pressure, kPa; Fluid (supercritical or subcritical phases)