Thermodynamics Research Center / ThermoML | Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data

Vapor-Liquid Equilibria in the Systems Ethyl Lactate + Ethanol and Ethyl Lactate + Water

Vu, D. T.[Dung T.], Lira, C. T.[Carl T.], Asthana, N. S.[Navinchandra S.], Kolah, A. K.[Aspi K.], Miller, D. J.[Dennis J.]
J. Chem. Eng. Data 2006, 51, 4, 1220-1225
ABSTRACT
A simple vapor-liquid equilibrium (VLE) apparatus has been constructed to successfully measure the VLE of binary ethyl lactate systems that have relatively high differences in volatility (P2 sat/P1 sat = near 7.0). Degassing is done in situ, reducing the experimental time considerably. Isothermal VLE of the ethyl lactate + ethanol system was measured at (40.0, 60.1, and 80.2) deg C, and the isothermal VLE of the ethyl lactate + water system was measured at (40.0 and 60.0) deg C. The ethyl lactate + ethanol system is slightly nonideal, and the ethyl lactate + water system forms a minimum boiling azeotrope. Isothermal data for ethanol + water were measured at 40.0 deg C to demonstrate reliability of the apparatus.
Compounds
# Formula Name
1 C5H10O3 (S)-(-)-ethyl lactate
2 C2H6O ethanol
3 H2O water
Datasets
The table above is generated from the ThermoML associated json file (link above). POMD and RXND refer to PureOrMixture and Reaction Datasets. The compound numbers are included in properties, variables, and phases, if specificied; the numbers refer to the table of compounds on the left.
Type Compound-# Property Variable Constraint Phase Method #Points
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 3
  • Vapor or sublimation pressure, kPa ; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 2; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • ISOPVT
  • 28
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 3
  • Mole fraction - 2 ; Gas
  • Mole fraction - 2; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Gas
  • Gas
  • Liquid
  • CHROM:UFactor:8
  • 28
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 1
  • Vapor or sublimation pressure, kPa ; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 1; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • ISOPVT
  • 51
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 1
  • Mole fraction - 1 ; Gas
  • Mole fraction - 1; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Gas
  • Gas
  • Liquid
  • CHROM:UFactor:8
  • 51
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 3
  • Vapor or sublimation pressure, kPa ; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 1; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • ISOPVT
  • 61
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 3
  • Mole fraction - 1 ; Gas
  • Mole fraction - 1; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Gas
  • Gas
  • Liquid
  • CHROM:UFactor:8
  • 61