Thermodynamics Research Center / ThermoML | Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data

Solubility Determination and Thermodynamic Mixing Properties of 5-Methyl-2-pyrazinecarboxylic Acid in Different Solvents

Yang, Z.[Zehui], Shao, D.[Danfeng], Zhou, G.[Guoquan]
J. Chem. Eng. Data 2019, 64, 9, 4046-4053
ABSTRACT
The solubility of 5-methyl-2-pyrazinecarboxylic acid (MPCA) in twelve pure solvents within the temperature range from (273.15 to 313.15) K under atmosphere pressure (101.3 kPa) was determined and correlated by the modified Apelblat equation, h equation and Wilson model. The results increased with increasing temperature, and at a certain temperature, it decreased with the following sequence: 1,4-dioxane greater than ethanol greater than n-propanol greater than 1-butanol greater than methanol greater than isopropanol greater than acetone greater than 2-butanone greater than ethyl acetate greater than water greater than acetonitrile greater than toluene. Moreover, the (KAT-LSER) method was applied to analyze the effect of the solute-solvent intermolecular interactions on the solubility in pure organic solvents. The maximum values of RAD and RMSD were no more than 1.67 s and 3.43 e10-4, respectively. Furthermore, the mixing Gibbs energy, mixing enthalpy and mixing entropy were calculated by Wilson model as well, and the values of poundsGmixG and poundsGmixH are all negative, while the AmixS are all positive, which indicate the mixing process is not only exothermic but also entropy-driving.
Compounds
# Formula Name
1 C6H6N2O2 2-methylpyrazine-5-carboxylic acid
2 CH4O methanol
3 C2H6O ethanol
4 C3H8O propan-1-ol
5 C3H8O propan-2-ol
6 C4H10O butan-1-ol
7 C3H6O acetone
8 C4H8O butanone
9 C7H8 toluene
10 C4H8O2 ethyl acetate
11 C2H3N acetonitrile
12 C4H8O2 1,4-dioxane
13 H2O water
Datasets
The table above is generated from the ThermoML associated json file (link above). POMD and RXND refer to PureOrMixture and Reaction Datasets. The compound numbers are included in properties, variables, and phases, if specificied; the numbers refer to the table of compounds on the left.
Type Compound-# Property Variable Constraint Phase Method #Points
  • POMD
  • 1
  • Triple point temperature, K ; Crystal
  • Crystal
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • DSC
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 1
  • Molar enthalpy of transition or fusion, kJ/mol ; Crystal
  • Crystal
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • DSC
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 2
  • Mole fraction - 1 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 1
  • Chromatography
  • 9
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 3
  • Mole fraction - 1 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 1
  • Chromatography
  • 9
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 4
  • Mole fraction - 1 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 1
  • Chromatography
  • 9
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 5
  • Mole fraction - 1 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 1
  • Chromatography
  • 9
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 6
  • Mole fraction - 1 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 1
  • Chromatography
  • 9
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 7
  • Mole fraction - 1 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 1
  • Chromatography
  • 9
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 8
  • Mole fraction - 1 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 1
  • Chromatography
  • 9
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 9
  • Mole fraction - 1 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 1
  • Chromatography
  • 9
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 11
  • Mole fraction - 1 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 1
  • Chromatography
  • 9
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 10
  • Mole fraction - 1 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 1
  • Chromatography
  • 9
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 12
  • Mole fraction - 1 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 1
  • Chromatography
  • 6
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 13
  • Mole fraction - 1 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 1
  • Chromatography
  • 9