Thermodynamics Research Center / ThermoML | Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data

Electrical Conductivity of Lithium Chloride, Lithium Bromide, and Lithium Iodide Electrolytes in Methanol, Water, and Their Binary Mixtures

Wu, X.[Xi], Gong, Y.[Ying], Xu, S.[Shiming], Yan, Z.[Ziteng], Zhang, X.[Xinjie], Yang, S.[Shuaishuai]
J. Chem. Eng. Data 2019, 64, 10, 4319-4329
ABSTRACT
Low-grade thermal energy can be converted to electricity by integrating multi-effect distillation and reverse electrodialysis technologies. The energy conversion efficiency of such system is strongly influenced by the working solution. Here, six binary solutions (LiCl/LiBr/LiI in H2O and LiCl/LiBr/LiI in methanol) and three ternary solutions (LiCl/LiBr/LiI in methanol and H2O mixture) are assessed as candidate working solutions. Electrical conductivities of these solutions were measured over a wide concentration ranges (up to 12.4 mol*kg-1) and the results examined with the Castell-Amis equation and modified-Gaussian-amplitude equation. Previous experimental results have shown that the electrical conductivity of solutions is influenced by the concentration, temperature, and characteristics of the solute and solvent. The maximum electrical conductivity was 201.6 3.8 mS*cm-1 for an aqueous LiI solution at 6.38 mol*kg-1 and 293.15 K.
Compounds
# Formula Name
1 ClLi lithium chloride
2 BrLi lithium bromide
3 ILi lithium iodide
4 CH4O methanol
5 H2O water
Datasets
The table above is generated from the ThermoML associated json file (link above). POMD and RXND refer to PureOrMixture and Reaction Datasets. The compound numbers are included in properties, variables, and phases, if specificied; the numbers refer to the table of compounds on the left.
Type Compound-# Property Variable Constraint Phase Method #Points
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 4
  • 5
  • Electrical conductivity, S/m ; Liquid
  • Solvent: Mass fraction - 4; Liquid
  • Molality, mol/kg - 1; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Alternating current cell with electrodes
  • 84
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 4
  • 5
  • Electrical conductivity, S/m ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Solvent: Mass fraction - 4; Liquid
  • Molality, mol/kg - 1; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Alternating current cell with electrodes
  • 94
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 4
  • 5
  • Electrical conductivity, S/m ; Liquid
  • Solvent: Mass fraction - 4; Liquid
  • Molality, mol/kg - 2; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Alternating current cell with electrodes
  • 94
  • POMD
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • Electrical conductivity, S/m ; Liquid
  • Solvent: Mass fraction - 4; Liquid
  • Molality, mol/kg - 3; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Alternating current cell with electrodes
  • 111
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 5
  • Electrical conductivity, S/m ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Molality, mol/kg - 1; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Alternating current cell with electrodes
  • 61
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 4
  • Electrical conductivity, S/m ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Molality, mol/kg - 1; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Alternating current cell with electrodes
  • 34
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 5
  • Electrical conductivity, S/m ; Liquid
  • Molality, mol/kg - 2; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Alternating current cell with electrodes
  • 19
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 4
  • Electrical conductivity, S/m ; Liquid
  • Molality, mol/kg - 2; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Alternating current cell with electrodes
  • 12
  • POMD
  • 3
  • 5
  • Electrical conductivity, S/m ; Liquid
  • Molality, mol/kg - 3; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Alternating current cell with electrodes
  • 21
  • POMD
  • 3
  • 4
  • Electrical conductivity, S/m ; Liquid
  • Molality, mol/kg - 3; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Alternating current cell with electrodes
  • 14