Thermodynamics Research Center / ThermoML | Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data

Review and Analysis of Thermophysical Properties of a Sulfuric Acid-Water Electrolyte

Oca, Laura, Campillo-Robles, Jose Miguel, Bou-Ali, M. Mounir
J. Chem. Eng. Data 2018, 63, 9, 3572-3583
ABSTRACT
In this work, we have performed a critical review of thermophysical properties of sulfuric acid water mixtures. The thermophysical properties analysed are: density, viscosity, refraction index, thermal expansion coefficient and mass expansion coefficient. Density of sulfuric acid-water mixture has been measured for different concentrations (10-40 wt%) in a broad temperature range (0-60 C). A new parameterization of the density has been performed using a least-square method. In this parameterization, the number of coefficients has been reduced with respect to previous works. Moreover, this new equation has been analysed in an extended region of temperatures and concentrations in ranges: {c (0-100 wt%); T (-40-100 C)}. The coefficients of thermal and mass expansion have also been calculated experimentally and a linear relation of the density has been determined in function of the variation of the temperature and concentration. In addition, viscosity and refraction index measurements have been performed at 25 C and 20 C respectively. Our results have been checked measurements of the literature (review), and show good correspondence.
Compounds
# Formula Name
1 H2O4S sulfuric acid
2 H2O water
Datasets
The table above is generated from the ThermoML associated json file (link above). POMD and RXND refer to PureOrMixture and Reaction Datasets. The compound numbers are included in properties, variables, and phases, if specificied; the numbers refer to the table of compounds on the left.
Type Compound-# Property Variable Constraint Phase Method #Points
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 2
  • Mass density, kg/m3 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Mass fraction - 1; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Vibrating tube method
  • 136