Thermodynamics Research Center / ThermoML | Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data

Liquid-Liquid Equilibrium of the Ternary System of Water + Phenol + (Propan-2-yl) Benzene at Several Temperatures

Saien, Javad, Asrami, Mahdieh Razi
J. Chem. Eng. Data 2017, 62, 11, 3663-3670
ABSTRACT
Experimental liquid liquid equilibrium (LLE) data for the ternary chemical system of {water + phenol + (Propan-2-yl) benzene (cumene)} were presented under ambient pressure of 81.5 kPa and temperatures of (293.2, 298.2 and 308.2) K. Experiments were performed based on cloud point titration method and refractive index measurements. Results show that phenol solubility in cumene is significantly higher than in water especially at higher solute concentrations. Phenol distribution coefficient and separation factor were obtained within (1.310 to 4.840) and (63.71 to 421.69), respectively. The capability of cumene, as a solvent to extract phenol from aqueous solutions, particularly for low level phenol concentrations, was confirmed. The consistency of tie line data was sufficiently assessed by the Othmer-Tobias and Bachman equations. Meanwhile, the well-known NRTL and UNIQUAC thermodynamic models were employed to reproduce the experimental data and obtaining the binary interaction parameters. The corresponding low value root-mean-square deviations confirm the good agreement between experimental data and the models correlated values.
Compounds
# Formula Name
1 C9H12 isopropylbenzene
2 H2O water
3 C6H6O phenol
Datasets
The table above is generated from the ThermoML associated json file (link above). POMD and RXND refer to PureOrMixture and Reaction Datasets. The compound numbers are included in properties, variables, and phases, if specificied; the numbers refer to the table of compounds on the left.
Type Compound-# Property Variable Constraint Phase Method #Points
  • POMD
  • 1
  • Mass density, kg/m3 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Vibrating tube method
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 1
  • Refractive index (Na D-line) ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Standard Abbe refractometry
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 2
  • Mass density, kg/m3 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Vibrating tube method
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 2
  • Refractive index (Na D-line) ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Standard Abbe refractometry
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 3
  • 1
  • Refractive index (Na D-line) ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Mass fraction - 2; Liquid
  • Mass fraction - 3; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Standard Abbe refractometry
  • 65
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 3
  • 1
  • Mass fraction - 3 ; Liquid mixture 1
  • Temperature, K; Liquid mixture 1
  • Mass fraction - 2; Liquid mixture 1
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid mixture 1
  • Liquid mixture 1
  • Liquid mixture 2
  • Titration method
  • 65
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 3
  • 1
  • Mass fraction - 1 ; Liquid mixture 1
  • Mass fraction - 1 ; Liquid mixture 2
  • Mass fraction - 3 ; Liquid mixture 2
  • Temperature, K; Liquid mixture 2
  • Mass fraction - 3; Liquid mixture 1
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid mixture 2
  • Liquid mixture 1
  • Liquid mixture 2
  • Index of refraction calibration data
  • Index of refraction calibration data
  • Index of refraction calibration data
  • 27
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 1
  • Refractive index (Na D-line) ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Mass fraction - 2; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Standard Abbe refractometry
  • 6
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 1
  • Mass fraction - 2 ; Liquid mixture 1
  • Temperature, K; Liquid mixture 1
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid mixture 1
  • Liquid mixture 1
  • Liquid mixture 2
  • Titration method
  • 6