Thermodynamics Research Center / ThermoML | Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data

Physical Properties of the Pure Deep Eutectic Solvent, [ChCl]:[Lev] (1:2) DES, and Its Binary Mixtures with Alcohols

Sas, O. G.[Olalla Gonzalez], Fidalgo, R.[Ruben], Dominguez, I.[Irene], Macedo, E. A.[Eugenia A.], Gonzalez, B.[Begona]
J. Chem. Eng. Data 2016, 61, 12, 4191-4202
ABSTRACT
[ChCl]:[Lev] (1:2) DES was synthesized in the laboratory with choline chloride, and levulinic acid, in a 1:2 relationship, stirring both components at 333.15 K and at 101.3 kPa. A thermophysical study of the pure [ChCl]:[Lev] (1:2) DES was realized. Densities, speeds of sound, dynamic viscosities, and refractive indices of the pure [ChCl]:[Lev] (1:2) DES are measured in the temperature range (293.15 343.15 K) and at 101.3 kPa of pressure. Density and refractive index data were additionally used to calculate other properties such as thermal expansion coefficient and molar refractions for the pure DES. The experimental values of density, speed of sound and refractive index showed a linear relationship with temperature, while the viscosity data were fitted using common equations such as Arrhenius, Vogel Fulcher Tamman (VFT), Litovitz, and fluidity. Besides, this paper reports experimental data, at different temperatures T = (298.15, 308.15 and 318.15) K, of density, speed of sound, refractive index, and viscosity for binary mixtures with alcohols. The derived properties, excess molar volume, refractive index, and viscosity deviations, were determined over the whole composition range at temperatures of 298.15, 308.15, and 318.15 K. The excess properties were fitted to the Redlich Kister equation and have been qualitatively discussed in terms of interaction and structural factors. The excess properties were satisfactorily fitted by the Redlich Kister equation.
Compounds
# Formula Name
1 C5H14ClNO choline chloride
2 C5H8O3 4-oxopentanoic acid
3 C2H6O ethanol
4 C3H8O propan-1-ol
5 C4H10O butan-1-ol
6 C5H12O pentan-1-ol
Datasets
The table above is generated from the ThermoML associated json file (link above). POMD and RXND refer to PureOrMixture and Reaction Datasets. The compound numbers are included in properties, variables, and phases, if specificied; the numbers refer to the table of compounds on the left.
Type Compound-# Property Variable Constraint Phase Method #Points
  • POMD
  • 3
  • Mass density, kg/m3 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Vibrating tube method
  • 3
  • POMD
  • 3
  • Speed of sound, m/s ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Sing-around technique in a fixed-path interferometer
  • 3
  • POMD
  • 3
  • Viscosity, Pa*s ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Falling or rolling sphere viscometry
  • 3
  • POMD
  • 3
  • Refractive index (Na D-line) ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Standard Abbe refractometry
  • 3
  • POMD
  • 4
  • Mass density, kg/m3 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Vibrating tube method
  • 3
  • POMD
  • 4
  • Speed of sound, m/s ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Sing-around technique in a fixed-path interferometer
  • 3
  • POMD
  • 4
  • Viscosity, Pa*s ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Falling or rolling sphere viscometry
  • 3
  • POMD
  • 4
  • Refractive index (Na D-line) ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Standard Abbe refractometry
  • 3
  • POMD
  • 5
  • Mass density, kg/m3 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Vibrating tube method
  • 3
  • POMD
  • 5
  • Speed of sound, m/s ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Sing-around technique in a fixed-path interferometer
  • 3
  • POMD
  • 5
  • Viscosity, Pa*s ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Falling or rolling sphere viscometry
  • 3
  • POMD
  • 5
  • Refractive index (Na D-line) ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Standard Abbe refractometry
  • 3
  • POMD
  • 6
  • Mass density, kg/m3 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Vibrating tube method
  • 3
  • POMD
  • 6
  • Speed of sound, m/s ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Sing-around technique in a fixed-path interferometer
  • 3
  • POMD
  • 6
  • Viscosity, Pa*s ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Falling or rolling sphere viscometry
  • 3
  • POMD
  • 6
  • Refractive index (Na D-line) ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Standard Abbe refractometry
  • 3
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 2
  • Mass density, kg/m3 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Amount ratio of solute to solvent - 2; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Vibrating tube method
  • 11
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 2
  • Speed of sound, m/s ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Amount ratio of solute to solvent - 2; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Sing-around technique in a fixed-path interferometer
  • 11
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 2
  • Refractive index (Na D-line) ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Amount ratio of solute to solvent - 2; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Standard Abbe refractometry
  • 11
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 2
  • Viscosity, Pa*s ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Amount ratio of solute to solvent - 2; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Falling or rolling sphere viscometry
  • 11
  • POMD
  • 3
  • 1
  • 2
  • Mass density, kg/m3 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 1; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 3; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Vibrating tube method
  • 39
  • POMD
  • 3
  • 1
  • 2
  • Speed of sound, m/s ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 1; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 3; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Sing-around technique in a fixed-path interferometer
  • 39
  • POMD
  • 3
  • 1
  • 2
  • Viscosity, Pa*s ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 1; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 3; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Falling or rolling sphere viscometry
  • 39
  • POMD
  • 3
  • 1
  • 2
  • Refractive index (Na D-line) ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 1; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 3; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Standard Abbe refractometry
  • 39
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 4
  • 2
  • Mass density, kg/m3 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 1; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 4; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Vibrating tube method
  • 39
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 4
  • 2
  • Speed of sound, m/s ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 1; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 4; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Sing-around technique in a fixed-path interferometer
  • 39
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 4
  • 2
  • Viscosity, Pa*s ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 1; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 4; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Falling or rolling sphere viscometry
  • 39
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 4
  • 2
  • Refractive index (Na D-line) ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 1; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 4; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Standard Abbe refractometry
  • 39
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 5
  • 2
  • Mass density, kg/m3 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 1; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 5; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Vibrating tube method
  • 36
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 5
  • 2
  • Speed of sound, m/s ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 1; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 5; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Sing-around technique in a fixed-path interferometer
  • 36
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 5
  • 2
  • Viscosity, Pa*s ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 1; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 5; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Falling or rolling sphere viscometry
  • 36
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 5
  • 2
  • Refractive index (Na D-line) ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 1; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 5; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Standard Abbe refractometry
  • 36
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 6
  • 2
  • Mass density, kg/m3 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 1; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 6; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Vibrating tube method
  • 39
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 6
  • 2
  • Speed of sound, m/s ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 1; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 6; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Sing-around technique in a fixed-path interferometer
  • 39
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 6
  • 2
  • Viscosity, Pa*s ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 1; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 6; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Falling or rolling sphere viscometry
  • 39
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 6
  • 2
  • Refractive index (Na D-line) ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 1; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 6; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Standard Abbe refractometry
  • 39