Thermodynamics Research Center / ThermoML | Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data

Cation Effect on the Water Activity of Ternary (S)-Aminobutanedioic Acid Magnesium Salt Solutions at 298.15 and 310.15 K

Held, C.[Christoph], Tsurko, E. N.[Elena N.], Neueder, R.[Roland], Sadowski, G.[Gabriele], Kunz, W.[Werner]
J. Chem. Eng. Data 2016, 61, 9, 3190-3199
ABSTRACT
Vapor pressure osmometry was applied to the system aminomethanamidine hydrochloride (guanidinium hydrochloride, GndmCl) + (S)-aminobutanedioic acid hemimagnesium salt (magnesium l-aspartate, Mg-(l-Asp)2) + water for varying molalities of GndmCl and Mg-(l-Asp)2 (mMg-(Asp)2 = 0.1, 0.2, and 0.3 mol/kg and mGndmCl = 0.1 1.2 mol/kg) at T = 298.15 and 310.15 K. From vapor pressure osmometry, activities of water, activity coefficients of water, and the corresponding osmotic coefficients of the mixtures Mg-(l-Asp)2 + water and Mg-(l-Asp)2 + GndmCl + water have been calculated, both being directly related to the chemical potentials of the different species and therefore to their Gibbs energy. Electrolyte perturbed-chain statistical associating fluid theory (ePC-SAFT) accounting for Coulomb and short-range (hard chain, dispersion, association) interactions was used to model the own experimental data of binary Mg-(l-Asp)2 + water and ternary GndmCl + Mg-(l-Asp)2 + water solutions. ePC-SAFT was further applied to model osmotic coefficients of NaGlu + KCl + water, NaGlu + NaCl + water, NaAsp + NaCl + water, NaAsp + KCl + water, aminoethanoic acid + NaNO3 + water, and aminoethanoic acid + NaSCN + water as well as thermodynamic properties of these solutions such as fugacity coefficients and activity coefficients of the mixture components. Without fitting any parameters to data of the ternary salt + aminoethanoic acid + water system, osmotic coefficients, , and activity coefficients of water, 1, and aminoethanoic acid have been predicted, and ? and 1 were in good agreement with the experimental data. In contrast, a negative binary interaction parameter kij had to be introduced to model ? of ternary systems salt + amino acid salt + water in accurate agreement with the experimental data.
Compounds
# Formula Name
1 CH6ClN3 guanidine hydrochloride
2 C8H16MgN2O10 L-aspartic acid hemimagnesium salt dihydrate
3 H2O water
Datasets
The table above is generated from the ThermoML associated json file (link above). POMD and RXND refer to PureOrMixture and Reaction Datasets. The compound numbers are included in properties, variables, and phases, if specificied; the numbers refer to the table of compounds on the left.
Type Compound-# Property Variable Constraint Phase Method #Points
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 3
  • 2
  • (Relative) activity - 3 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Solvent: Molality, mol/kg - 2; Liquid
  • Molality, mol/kg - 1; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • osmometry
  • 54
  • POMD
  • 3
  • 2
  • (Relative) activity - 3 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Molality, mol/kg - 2; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • osmometry
  • 6