Thermodynamics Research Center / ThermoML | Thermochimica Acta

Mixing enthalpies of liquid Bi-Ni and Ag-Bi-Ni alloys

Fima, Przemyslaw, Flandorfer, Hans
Thermochim. Acta 2017, 657, 134-143
ABSTRACT
Partial and integral enthalpies of mixing of liquid Bi-Ni alloys were determined at 1273 K, while enthalpies of mixing of ternary Ag Bi Ni alloys were determined at 1173 K over a broad composition range along six sections: x(Ag)/x(Bi) =3/2, 1, 2/3, 3/7, 1/4; x(Bi)/x(Ni) =4. Measurements were carried out using Calvet type microcalorimeters and drop calorimetric technique. It was found that integral enthalpies of mixing of binary Bi-Ni alloys are small exothermic, whereas integral mixing enthalpies of ternary Ag-Bi-Ni alloys change sign from negative to positive with decreasing Bi content. The ternary data were fitted on the basis of an extended Redlich Kister Muggianu model for substitutional solutions, and additional ternary interaction parameters were determined. From experimental ternary data the range of liquid at 1173 K was deduced.
Compounds
# Formula Name
1 Bi bismuth
2 Ag silver
3 Ni nickel
Datasets
The table above is generated from the ThermoML associated json file (link above). POMD and RXND refer to PureOrMixture and Reaction Datasets. The compound numbers are included in properties, variables, and phases, if specificied; the numbers refer to the table of compounds on the left.
Type Compound-# Property Variable Constraint Phase Method #Points
  • POMD
  • 3
  • 1
  • Excess molar enthalpy (molar enthalpy of mixing), kJ/mol ; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 3; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Calvet calorimetry
  • 8
  • POMD
  • 3
  • 2
  • 1
  • Excess molar enthalpy (molar enthalpy of mixing), kJ/mol ; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 1; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 3; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Calvet calorimetry
  • 46
  • POMD
  • 3
  • 2
  • 1
  • Excess molar enthalpy (molar enthalpy of mixing), kJ/mol ; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 1; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 2; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Calvet calorimetry
  • 13