Thermodynamics Research Center / ThermoML | Thermochimica Acta

D2O-H2O solvent isotope effects on the enthalpies of bicaret (tetraethylglycoluril) hydration and dilution of its aqueous solutions at different temperatures

Ivanov, E. V.[Evgeniy V.], Batov, D. V.[Dmitriy V.], Gazieva, G. A.[Galina A.], Kravchenko, A. N.[Angelina N.], Abrosimov, V. K.[Vladimir K.]
Thermochim. Acta 2014, 590, 145-50
ABSTRACT
The molar enthalpies of solution of bicaret (2,4,6,8-tetraethylglycoluril) in ordinary (H2O) and heavy (D2O) water at (278.15, 288.15, 298.15, 308.15, and 318.15) K as well as the enthalpies for dilution of its H/D isotopically distinguishable aqueous solutions at 298.15 K were measured calorimetrically. The standard (at infinite dilution) molar enthalpies and heat capacities of solution, and the enthalpic coefficients for pair (h22) and triplet (h222) interactions between hydrated solute molecules, along with D2O-H2O solvent isotope effects (IEs) on the studied quantities were computed. The enthalpic effects of bicaret dissolution and corresponding IEs were found to be negative and decreasing in magnitude with increasing temperature. On the contrary, the h22 and h222 values as well as IEs on them were found to be positive. These facts indicate that the bicaret hydration being predominantly hydrophobic is enhanced in the D2O medium. The hydration behavior of the solute was discussed in comparison with that for mebicar (2,4,6,8-tetramethylglycoluril) using the previously obtained data.
Compounds
# Formula Name
1 H2O water
2 D2O water-d2
3 C12H22N4O2 bicaret
Datasets
The table above is generated from the ThermoML associated json file (link above). POMD and RXND refer to PureOrMixture and Reaction Datasets. The compound numbers are included in properties, variables, and phases, if specificied; the numbers refer to the table of compounds on the left.
Type Compound-# Property Variable Constraint Phase Method #Points
  • POMD
  • 3
  • Normal melting temperature, K ; Crystal
  • Crystal
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • VISOBS
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 3
  • Molar enthalpy of dilution, kJ/mol ; Liquid
  • Initial molality of solute, mol/kg; Liquid
  • Final molality of solute, mol/kg; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • ISOPERIBOL
  • 6
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 3
  • Molar enthalpy of solution, kJ/mol ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Molality, mol/kg - 3; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • ISOPERIBOL
  • 5
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 3
  • Molar enthalpy of dilution, kJ/mol ; Liquid
  • Initial molality of solute, mol/kg; Liquid
  • Final molality of solute, mol/kg; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • ISOPERIBOL
  • 6
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 3
  • Molar enthalpy of solution, kJ/mol ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Molality, mol/kg - 3; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • ISOPERIBOL
  • 5