Thermodynamics Research Center / ThermoML | Thermochimica Acta

Enthalpies and heat capacities of interaction of tetraalkylammonium bromides with hexamethyl phosphoric triamide in water, methanol and ethylene glycol: the comparative analysis of aqueous and non-aqueous systems

Kustov, A. V.[Andrey V.], Smirnova, N. L.[Nataliya L.], Antonova, O. A.[Olga A.]
Thermochim. Acta 2012, 544, 84-8
ABSTRACT
This paper focuses on the interaction between familiar hydrophobic solutes - tetraalkylammonium ions and hexamethyl phosphoric triamide (HMPT) in water and H-bonded nonaqueous solvents such as methanol (MeOH) and ethylene glycol (C2H4(OH)2). Enthalpic and heat capacity parameters of electrolyte-amide and methylene group-amide pair interaction have been extracted from the enthalpies of solution for Et4NBr and Bu4NBr in the mixtures of MeOH or C2H4(OH)2 with HMPT at 298 and 313 K and compared with those in water. We have found that for tetraalkylammonium ions of moderate size solvophobic interaction with apolar groups of HMPT molecule is much weaker pronounced in non-aqueous media than in water.
Compounds
# Formula Name
1 CH4O methanol
2 C2H6O2 1,2-ethanediol
3 C6H18N3OP tris(dimethylamino)phosphine oxide
4 C16H36BrN tetrabutylammonium bromide
5 C8H20BrN tetraethylammonium bromide
Datasets
The table above is generated from the ThermoML associated json file (link above). POMD and RXND refer to PureOrMixture and Reaction Datasets. The compound numbers are included in properties, variables, and phases, if specificied; the numbers refer to the table of compounds on the left.
Type Compound-# Property Variable Constraint Phase Method #Points
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 5
  • Molar enthalpy of solution, kJ/mol ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 5; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • ISOPERIBOL
  • 2
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 4
  • Molar enthalpy of solution, kJ/mol ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 4; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • ISOPERIBOL
  • 2
  • POMD
  • 5
  • 2
  • Molar enthalpy of solution, kJ/mol ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 5; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • ISOPERIBOL
  • 2
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 4
  • Molar enthalpy of solution, kJ/mol ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 4; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • ISOPERIBOL
  • 2
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 5
  • 3
  • Molar enthalpy of solution, kJ/mol ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Solvent: Mole fraction - 3; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 5; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • ISOPERIBOL
  • 18
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 3
  • 4
  • Molar enthalpy of solution, kJ/mol ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Solvent: Mole fraction - 3; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 4; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • ISOPERIBOL
  • 11
  • POMD
  • 5
  • 2
  • 3
  • Molar enthalpy of solution, kJ/mol ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Solvent: Mole fraction - 3; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 5; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • ISOPERIBOL
  • 13
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • Molar enthalpy of solution, kJ/mol ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Solvent: Mole fraction - 3; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 4; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • ISOPERIBOL
  • 12