Thermodynamics Research Center / ThermoML | Thermochimica Acta

Vapor liquid equilibrium of fatty acid ethyl esters determined using DSC

Silva, L. Y. A.[Luciana Y. Akisawa], Falleiro, R. M. M.[Rafael M. Matricarde], Meirelles, A. J. A.[Antonio J. A.], Krahenbuhl, M. A.[Maria A.]
Thermochim. Acta 2011, 512, 1-2, 178-82
ABSTRACT
The vapor liquid equilibrium data for the systems: ethyl palmitate + ethyl stearate at 5332.9 Pa, ethyl palmitate + ethyl oleate at 5332.9 Pa and 9332.6 Pa and ethyl palmitate + ethyl linoleate at 9332.6 Pa were determined by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The esters used in this study are the major components of biodiesel obtained from the transesterification of soybean oil with ethanol. According to the results, DSC is appropriate for determining the vapor liquid equilibrium of binary systems. The binary interaction parameters of the models Wilson, NRTL and UNIQUAC were fitted to the experimental data obtained in this study.
Compounds
# Formula Name
1 C18H36O2 ethyl hexadecanoate
2 C20H40O2 ethyl octadecanoate
3 C20H38O2 ethyl (Z)-9-octadeceneoate
4 C20H36O2 ethyl linoleate
5 C15H30O2 methyl tetradecanoate
6 C17H34O2 methyl hexadecanoate
Datasets
The table above is generated from the ThermoML associated json file (link above). POMD and RXND refer to PureOrMixture and Reaction Datasets. The compound numbers are included in properties, variables, and phases, if specificied; the numbers refer to the table of compounds on the left.
Type Compound-# Property Variable Constraint Phase Method #Points
  • POMD
  • 1
  • Vapor or sublimation pressure, kPa ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • OTHER::sMethod:DSC
  • 2
  • POMD
  • 2
  • Vapor or sublimation pressure, kPa ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • OTHER::sMethod:DSC
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 3
  • Vapor or sublimation pressure, kPa ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • OTHER::sMethod:DSC
  • 2
  • POMD
  • 4
  • Vapor or sublimation pressure, kPa ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • OTHER::sMethod:DSC
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 5
  • Vapor or sublimation pressure, kPa ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • OTHER::sMethod:DSC
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 6
  • Vapor or sublimation pressure, kPa ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • OTHER::sMethod:DSC
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 6
  • 5
  • Boiling temperature at pressure P, K ; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 5; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • DSC
  • 6
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 1
  • Boiling temperature at pressure P, K ; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 1; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • DSC
  • 9
  • POMD
  • 3
  • 1
  • Boiling temperature at pressure P, K ; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 1; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • DSC
  • 22
  • POMD
  • 4
  • 1
  • Boiling temperature at pressure P, K ; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 1; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • DSC
  • 11