Thermodynamics Research Center / ThermoML | Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics

Determination and correlation of solubility and solution thermodynamics of musk xylene in different pure solvents

Zou, Zongpeng, Yu, Yi, Fang, Xin, Liu, Guoji, Xu, Li
J. Chem. Thermodyn. 2019, 135, 205-214
ABSTRACT
In this study, isothermal saturation method was used to measure and correlate the solubility of musk xylene in ten organic solvents at temperatures ranging from 278.15 K to 313.15 K , including methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, cyclohexane, n-hexane, n-heptane, N,N-dimethylacetamide, ethyl acetate, tetrahydrofuran. The experimental results show that the solubility of musk xylene in the selected solvent increases with increasing temperature. The experimental data were correlated by five thermodynamic models, and the results showed that each model can give a satisfactory correlation. In addition, the three kinds of mixed thermodynamic properties of Gibbs energy, enthalpy and entropy of musk xylene in selected solvents were determined by solubility data and Wilson model. It can be seen that the dissolution of musk xylene in a given solvent is spontaneous and entropy driven. Exploring the solubility of musk xylene in different organic solvents and the thermodynamics of dissolution can not only provide basic data for industrial crystallization separation, but also have great significance for its own crystallization and theoretical research.
Compounds
# Formula Name
1 C12H15N3O6 2,4,6-trinitro-3,5-dimethyl-tert-butylbenzene
2 C4H9NO N,N-dimethylethanamide
3 CH4O methanol
4 C2H6O ethanol
5 C3H8O propan-2-ol
6 C4H10O butan-1-ol
7 C6H12 cyclohexane
8 C6H14 hexane
9 C7H16 heptane
10 C4H8O2 ethyl acetate
11 C4H8O tetrahydrofuran
Datasets
The table above is generated from the ThermoML associated json file (link above). POMD and RXND refer to PureOrMixture and Reaction Datasets. The compound numbers are included in properties, variables, and phases, if specificied; the numbers refer to the table of compounds on the left.
Type Compound-# Property Variable Constraint Phase Method #Points
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 3
  • Mole fraction - 1 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 1
  • Chromatography
  • 8
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 4
  • Mole fraction - 1 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 1
  • Chromatography
  • 8
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 5
  • Mole fraction - 1 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 1
  • Chromatography
  • 8
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 6
  • Mole fraction - 1 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 1
  • Chromatography
  • 8
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 7
  • Mole fraction - 1 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 1
  • Chromatography
  • 8
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 8
  • Mole fraction - 1 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 1
  • Chromatography
  • 8
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 9
  • Mole fraction - 1 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 1
  • Chromatography
  • 8
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 2
  • Mole fraction - 1 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 1
  • Chromatography
  • 8
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 10
  • Mole fraction - 1 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 1
  • Chromatography
  • 8
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 11
  • Mole fraction - 1 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 1
  • Chromatography
  • 8