Thermodynamics Research Center / ThermoML | Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics

Measurements of enthalpy of sublimation of Ne, N2, O2, Ar, CO2, Kr, Xe, and H2O using a double paddle oscillator

Shakeel, Hamza, Wei, Haoyan, Pomeroy, JM
J. Chem. Thermodyn. 2018, 118, 127-138
ABSTRACT
We report precise experimental values of the enthalpy of sublimation (DHs) of quenched condensed films of neon (Ne), nitrogen (N2), oxygen (O2), argon (Ar), carbon dioxide (CO2), krypton (Kr), xenon (Xe), and water (H2O) vapour using a single consistent measurement platform. The experiments are performed well below the triple point temperature of each gas and fall in the temperature range where existing experimental data is very limited. A 6 cm2 and 400 mm thick double paddle oscillator (DPO) with high quality factor (Q 4 105 at 298 K) and high frequency stability (33 parts per 10 9) is utilized for the measurements. The enthalpies of sublimation are derived by measuring the rate of mass loss during temperature programmed desorption. The mass change is detected due to change in the resonance frequency of the self-tracking oscillator. Our measurements typically remain within 10% of the available literature, theory, and National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Web Thermo Tables (WTT) values, but are performed using an internally consistent method across different gases.
Compounds
# Formula Name
1 Ne neon
2 N2 nitrogen
3 Ar argon
4 O2 oxygen
5 Kr krypton
6 Xe xenon
7 CO2 carbon dioxide
8 H2O water
Datasets
The table above is generated from the ThermoML associated json file (link above). POMD and RXND refer to PureOrMixture and Reaction Datasets. The compound numbers are included in properties, variables, and phases, if specificied; the numbers refer to the table of compounds on the left.
Type Compound-# Property Variable Constraint Phase Method #Points
  • POMD
  • 1
  • Molar enthalpy of vaporization or sublimation, kJ/mol ; Crystal
  • Temperature, K; Crystal
  • Crystal
  • Gas
  • Derived by Second law
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 1
  • Vapor or sublimation pressure, kPa ; Crystal
  • Temperature, K; Crystal
  • Crystal
  • Gas
  • Rate of evaporation
  • 12
  • POMD
  • 2
  • Molar enthalpy of vaporization or sublimation, kJ/mol ; Crystal
  • Temperature, K; Crystal
  • Crystal
  • Gas
  • Derived by Second law
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 2
  • Vapor or sublimation pressure, kPa ; Crystal
  • Temperature, K; Crystal
  • Crystal
  • Gas
  • Rate of evaporation
  • 39
  • POMD
  • 3
  • Molar enthalpy of vaporization or sublimation, kJ/mol ; Crystal
  • Temperature, K; Crystal
  • Crystal
  • Gas
  • Derived by Second law
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 3
  • Vapor or sublimation pressure, kPa ; Crystal
  • Temperature, K; Crystal
  • Crystal
  • Gas
  • Rate of evaporation
  • 16
  • POMD
  • 4
  • Molar enthalpy of vaporization or sublimation, kJ/mol ; Crystal
  • Temperature, K; Crystal
  • Crystal
  • Gas
  • Derived by Second law
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 4
  • Vapor or sublimation pressure, kPa ; Crystal
  • Temperature, K; Crystal
  • Crystal
  • Gas
  • Rate of evaporation
  • 16
  • POMD
  • 5
  • Molar enthalpy of vaporization or sublimation, kJ/mol ; Crystal
  • Temperature, K; Crystal
  • Crystal
  • Gas
  • Derived by Second law
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 5
  • Vapor or sublimation pressure, kPa ; Crystal
  • Temperature, K; Crystal
  • Crystal
  • Gas
  • Rate of evaporation
  • 18
  • POMD
  • 6
  • Molar enthalpy of vaporization or sublimation, kJ/mol ; Crystal
  • Temperature, K; Crystal
  • Crystal
  • Gas
  • Derived by Second law
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 6
  • Vapor or sublimation pressure, kPa ; Crystal
  • Temperature, K; Crystal
  • Crystal
  • Gas
  • Rate of evaporation
  • 24
  • POMD
  • 7
  • Molar enthalpy of vaporization or sublimation, kJ/mol ; Crystal
  • Temperature, K; Crystal
  • Crystal
  • Gas
  • Derived by Second law
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 7
  • Vapor or sublimation pressure, kPa ; Crystal
  • Temperature, K; Crystal
  • Crystal
  • Gas
  • Rate of evaporation
  • 19
  • POMD
  • 8
  • Molar enthalpy of vaporization or sublimation, kJ/mol ; Crystal
  • Temperature, K; Crystal
  • Crystal
  • Gas
  • Derived by Second law
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 8
  • Vapor or sublimation pressure, kPa ; Crystal
  • Temperature, K; Crystal
  • Crystal
  • Gas
  • Rate of evaporation
  • 13