Thermodynamics Research Center / ThermoML | Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics

Experiment and correlation of the equilibrium interfacial tension for paraffin + CO2 modified with ethanol

Shang, Qiaoyan, Xia, Shuqian, Cui, GuanWei, Tang, Bo, Ma, Peisheng
J. Chem. Thermodyn. 2018, 116, 206-212
ABSTRACT
Carbon dioxide enhanced oil recovery (CO2 EOR) process is widely used in petroleum industry in recent years. But it has some shortcomings, such as early gas breakthrough, fingering, asphaltene precipitations, because of the low viscosity and density of CO2. These problems can be resolved by adding some common solvents as chemical modifiers in CO2 flooding. In this work, ethanol was chosen as the chemical modifier. The effects of ethanol on the equilibrium interfacial tension (IFT) of paraffin + CO2 systems were investigated with different ethanol contents, temperature range 60 100 C and pressure range 5.06 14.60 MPa, respectively. New correlation for predicting the IFTs of paraffin + modified CO2 systems were proposed based on 150 experimental IFT values. The square of correlation coefficient (R2), root mean square error (RMSE) and average absolute relative deviations (AARD) were 0.9948, 0.15 and 2.49%, respectively. The paraffin IFTs for modified CO2 and pure CO2 flooding were compared by the IFT average absolute decrease ratio (AADR).
Compounds
# Formula Name
1 C9H20 nonane
2 C11H24 undecane
3 C13H28 tridecane
4 C15H32 pentadecane
5 C17H36 heptadecane
6 C2H6O ethanol
7 CO2 carbon dioxide
Datasets
The table above is generated from the ThermoML associated json file (link above). POMD and RXND refer to PureOrMixture and Reaction Datasets. The compound numbers are included in properties, variables, and phases, if specificied; the numbers refer to the table of compounds on the left.
Type Compound-# Property Variable Constraint Phase Method #Points
  • POMD
  • 5
  • 7
  • 6
  • Surface tension liquid-gas, N/m ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 6; Gas
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • Pendant drop shape
  • 38
  • POMD
  • 4
  • 7
  • 6
  • Surface tension liquid-gas, N/m ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 6; Gas
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • Pendant drop shape
  • 39
  • POMD
  • 3
  • 7
  • 6
  • Surface tension liquid-gas, N/m ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 6; Gas
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • Pendant drop shape
  • 32
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 7
  • 6
  • Surface tension liquid-gas, N/m ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 6; Gas
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • Pendant drop shape
  • 27
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 7
  • 6
  • Surface tension liquid-gas, N/m ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 6; Gas
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • Pendant drop shape
  • 14