Thermodynamics Research Center / ThermoML | Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics

Solubility and thermodynamic properties of SO2 in three low volatile urea derivatives

Jiang, Y.[Yaotai], Liu, X.[Xiaobang], Deng, D.[Dongshun]
J. Chem. Thermodyn. 2016, 101, 12-18
ABSTRACT
The solubilities of SO2 in three dipolar aprotic urea diversities, 1,1,3,3-tetramethylurea (TMU), 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone (DMI), and 1,3-dimethyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2 (1H)-pyrimidinone (DMPU) was measured at temperatures ranging from (293.15 to 323.15) K and pressure up to 120 kPa. By correlating the solubility results with a reaction equilibrium thermodynamic model (RETM), Henry s constants (Hm), reaction equilibrium constants (K ), and enthalpy (DHr) in the absorption process were obtained. The results indicate that the three solvents exhibit both strong physical andweak chemical interactions with SO2. Further comparison of the capture performance with ILs, deep eutectic solvents (DESs), and several organic solvents, DMI, DMPU and TMU are noted to be excellent absorbents for acidic SO2.
Compounds
# Formula Name
1 O2S sulfur dioxide
2 C5H12N2O tetramethylurea
3 C5H10N2O 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone
4 C6H12N2O 1,3-dimethyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2(1H)-pyrimidinone
Datasets
The table above is generated from the ThermoML associated json file (link above). POMD and RXND refer to PureOrMixture and Reaction Datasets. The compound numbers are included in properties, variables, and phases, if specificied; the numbers refer to the table of compounds on the left.
Type Compound-# Property Variable Constraint Phase Method #Points
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 1
  • Molality, mol/kg - 1 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • volumetric
  • 64
  • POMD
  • 3
  • 1
  • Molality, mol/kg - 1 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • volumetric
  • 61
  • POMD
  • 4
  • 1
  • Molality, mol/kg - 1 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • volumetric
  • 64