Thermodynamics Research Center / ThermoML | Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics

Sync-measurement experimental study of (fluoroethane + dimethylether tetraethylene glycol), (fluoroethane + dimethylether triethylene glycol) and (fluoroethane + dimethylether diethylene glycol) systems

Feng, L.[Lejun], Zheng, D.[Danxing], Huang, W.[Weijia]
J. Chem. Thermodyn. 2016, 98, 149-158
ABSTRACT
In this work, three new working pairs, {fluoroethane (HFC161) + dimethylether tetraethylene glycol (DMETEG)}, {HFC161 + dimethylether triethylene glycol (DMETrEG)} and {HFC161 + dimethylether diethylene glycol (DMEDEG)}, are proposed for absorption power cycle. The working pairs are assessed from both thermodynamics and thermokinetic perspective. By combining the microcalorimetry and isothermal synthesis methods, an experimental apparatus was developed to simultaneously obtain the microcalorimetry and vapour liquid equilibrium data. Then, the solubility and absorption enthalpy data of the three new working pairs were sync-measured at 303.15 K by this sync-measurement experimental apparatus. The thermodynamics data indicated that the affinities of the three working pairs increased from strong to weak in the following order: HFC161 + DMETEG greater than HFC161 + DMETrEG greater than HFC161 + DMEDEG. Then the thermokinetic parameters of the absorption rate constant and activation energy were analysed based on the thermokinetic experiment at (303.15, 313.15, 323.15, and 333.15) K. As a result, the affinities of the three working pairs are consistent with the previous thermodynamics study. In addition, the intermolecular interactions within the three systems were analysed according to the intermolecular hydrogen bonds; overall, the (HFC161 + DMETEG) system is considered to be the potential option for applications.
Compounds
# Formula Name
1 C10H22O5 2,5,8,11,14-pentaoxapentadecane
2 C2H5F fluoroethane
3 C8H18O4 2,5,8,11-tetraoxadodecane
4 C6H14O3 2,5,8-trioxanonane
5 CO2 carbon dioxide
6 C2H7NO 2-aminoethan-1-ol
7 H2O water
Datasets
The table above is generated from the ThermoML associated json file (link above). POMD and RXND refer to PureOrMixture and Reaction Datasets. The compound numbers are included in properties, variables, and phases, if specificied; the numbers refer to the table of compounds on the left.
Type Compound-# Property Variable Constraint Phase Method #Points
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 2
  • Mole fraction - 2 ; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • volumetric method
  • 15
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 2
  • Molar enthalpy of solution, kJ/mol ; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 2; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Calvet calorimetry
  • 15
  • POMD
  • 3
  • 2
  • Mole fraction - 2 ; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • volumetric method
  • 15
  • POMD
  • 3
  • 2
  • Molar enthalpy of solution, kJ/mol ; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 2; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Calvet calorimetry
  • 15
  • POMD
  • 4
  • 2
  • Mole fraction - 2 ; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • volumetric method
  • 15
  • POMD
  • 4
  • 2
  • Molar enthalpy of solution, kJ/mol ; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 2; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Calvet calorimetry
  • 15
  • POMD
  • 5
  • 6
  • 7
  • Molar enthalpy of solution, kJ/mol ; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 5; Liquid
  • Solvent: Mass fraction - 6; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Calvet calorimetry
  • 7
  • POMD
  • 5
  • 6
  • 7
  • Mole fraction - 5 ; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Solvent: Mass fraction - 6; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • volumetric method
  • 7