Thermodynamics Research Center / ThermoML | Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics

Limiting diffusion coefficients of sodium octanoate, and octanoic acid in aqueous solutions without and with .alpha.-cyclodextrin

Filho, C. M. C.[Cesar M.C.], Verissimo, L. M. P.[Luis M. P.], Valente, A. J. M.[Artur J.M.], Ribeiro, A. C. F.[Ana C. F.]
J. Chem. Thermodyn. 2016, 94, 234-237
ABSTRACT
The Taylor dispersion technique has been used for measuring limiting binary mutual diffusion coefficients of octanoic acid and sodium octanoate at T = 298.15 K (D0), respectively, using water as carrier solution, and different injections solutions from (0.75 to 100) 10 3 mol dm 3. These D0 values, together with the Stokes Einstein equation, were used to determine the equivalent hydrodynamic radii, Rh, at infinitesimal concentration of these species (octanoic acid and sodium octanoate). In addition, the limiting diffusion coefficients of the molecular (D0 m) and dissociated (D0+- ) forms of the octanoic acid were estimated. We have also investigated the diffusion properties for a system containing octanoic acid, a-cyclodextrin (a-CD) and water. From these results, we have estimated the percentages of free (C7COOH) and associated forms of octanoic acid (a-CD/C7COOH) and the equilibrium constant, K, for a supramolecular host guest complex between octanoic acid and a-CD.
Compounds
# Formula Name
1 C36H60O30 .alpha.-cyclodextrin
2 C8H15NaO2 sodium octanoate
3 C8H16O2 octanoic acid
4 H2O water
Datasets
The table above is generated from the ThermoML associated json file (link above). POMD and RXND refer to PureOrMixture and Reaction Datasets. The compound numbers are included in properties, variables, and phases, if specificied; the numbers refer to the table of compounds on the left.
Type Compound-# Property Variable Constraint Phase Method #Points
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 4
  • Binary diffusion coefficient, m2/s ; Liquid
  • Amount concentration (molarity), mol/dm3 - 2; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Taylor dispersion method
  • 5
  • POMD
  • 3
  • 4
  • Binary diffusion coefficient, m2/s ; Liquid
  • Amount concentration (molarity), mol/dm3 - 3; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Taylor dispersion method
  • 6
  • POMD
  • 3
  • 4
  • 1
  • Binary diffusion coefficient, m2/s ; Liquid
  • Amount concentration (molarity), mol/dm3 - 3; Liquid
  • Amount concentration (molarity), mol/dm3 - 1; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Taylor dispersion method
  • 10
  • POMD
  • 4
  • 1
  • Binary diffusion coefficient, m2/s ; Liquid
  • Amount concentration (molarity), mol/dm3 - 1; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Taylor dispersion method
  • 1