Thermodynamics Research Center / ThermoML | Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics

Solubility of daidzin in different organic solvents and (ethyl alcohol + water) mixed solvents

Fan, J.-P.[Jie-Ping], Yang, D.[Dan], Xu, X.-K.[Xiao-Kang], Guo, X.-J.[Xiao-Jie], Zhang, X.-H.[Xue-Hong]
J. Chem. Thermodyn. 2015, 88, 85-89
ABSTRACT
The solubility of daidzin in different organic solvents and (ethyl alcohol + water) mixed solvents was measured by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) analysis method from T = (283.2 to 323.2) K at atmosphere pressure. The results show that at higher temperature more daidzin dissolves, and moreover, the solubility increases with the ethyl alcohol mole fraction increase in the (ethyl alcohol + water) mixed solvents. The experimental solubility values were correlated by a simplified thermodynamic equation, kh equation and modified Apelblat equation. Based on the solubility of daidzin, the enthalpy and entropy of solution were also evaluated by van t Hoff equation. The results illustrated that the dissolution process of daidzin is endothermic and entropy driven.
Compounds
# Formula Name
1 C21H20O9 daidzin
2 C4H8O tetrahydrofuran
3 C3H6O acetone
4 CH4O methanol
5 C4H10O butan-1-ol
6 C2H3N acetonitrile
7 C3H8O propan-2-ol
8 C4H8O2 ethyl acetate
9 CHCl3 trichloromethane
10 C6H12 cyclohexane
11 C2H6O ethanol
12 H2O water
Datasets
The table above is generated from the ThermoML associated json file (link above). POMD and RXND refer to PureOrMixture and Reaction Datasets. The compound numbers are included in properties, variables, and phases, if specificied; the numbers refer to the table of compounds on the left.
Type Compound-# Property Variable Constraint Phase Method #Points
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 1
  • Mole fraction - 1 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 1
  • Chromatography
  • 5
  • POMD
  • 3
  • 1
  • Mole fraction - 1 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 1
  • Chromatography
  • 5
  • POMD
  • 4
  • 1
  • Mole fraction - 1 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 1
  • Chromatography
  • 5
  • POMD
  • 5
  • 1
  • Mole fraction - 1 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 1
  • Chromatography
  • 5
  • POMD
  • 6
  • 1
  • Mole fraction - 1 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 1
  • Chromatography
  • 5
  • POMD
  • 7
  • 1
  • Mole fraction - 1 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 1
  • Chromatography
  • 5
  • POMD
  • 8
  • 1
  • Mole fraction - 1 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 1
  • Chromatography
  • 5
  • POMD
  • 9
  • 1
  • Mole fraction - 1 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 1
  • Chromatography
  • 5
  • POMD
  • 10
  • 1
  • Mole fraction - 1 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 1
  • Chromatography
  • 5
  • POMD
  • 11
  • 1
  • 12
  • Mole fraction - 1 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Solvent: Mole fraction - 11; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 1
  • Chromatography
  • 25
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 12
  • Mole fraction - 1 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 1
  • Chromatography
  • 5
  • POMD
  • 11
  • 1
  • Mole fraction - 1 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 1
  • Chromatography
  • 5