Thermodynamics Research Center / ThermoML | Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics

Excess heat capacity of the (Li1-xCax)F1+x liquid solution determined by differential scanning calorimetry and drop calorimetry

Capelli, E., Benes, O., Konings, R. J. M.
J. Chem. Thermodyn. 2015, 81, 160-166
ABSTRACT
The work presents the measured heat capacity of the (Li1-xCax)F1+x liquid solution. Four samples with different compositions have been prepared and measured using a Differential Scanning Calorimeter. Since this technique was newly adopted for measuring encapsulated fluoride samples, some modifications were introduced in the standard configuration of the instrument and they are described in this work as well. For comparison one of the analysed composition (xCaF2 = 0.5) was also measured using drop calorimetry, which has been previously used for similar studies. The reliability of the results obtained was confirmed by the good agreement between the two techniques. Moreover, the excess heat capacity of the (Li1-xCax)F1+x liquid solution was derived and a strong deviation from the ideal behaviour was observed.
Compounds
# Formula Name
1 FLi lithium fluoride
2 CaF2 calcium fluoride
Datasets
The table above is generated from the ThermoML associated json file (link above). POMD and RXND refer to PureOrMixture and Reaction Datasets. The compound numbers are included in properties, variables, and phases, if specificied; the numbers refer to the table of compounds on the left.
Type Compound-# Property Variable Constraint Phase Method #Points
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 2
  • Eutectic temperature, K ; Crystal - 1
  • Crystal - 1
  • Crystal - 2
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • DTA
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 2
  • Solid-liquid equilibrium temperature, K ; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 2; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 1
  • DTA
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 2
  • Solid-liquid equilibrium temperature, K ; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 2; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 2
  • DTA
  • 3
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 2
  • Molar heat capacity at constant pressure, J/K/mol ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 2; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Small sample (50 mg) DSC
  • 62
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 2
  • Molar enthalpy, kJ/mol ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 2; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Drop calorimetry
  • 8