Thermodynamics Research Center / ThermoML | Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics

Thermodynamic investigation of the ternary mixed electrolyte (NaCl + Na2HCit + H2O) system using potentiometric measurements at T = (298.2 and 308.2) K

Ghalami-Choobar, B.[Bahram], Shafaghat-Lonbar, M.[Mojgan]
J. Chem. Thermodyn. 2014, 78, 69-78
ABSTRACT
In this work, the mean activity coefficients of NaCl in the (NaCl + Na2HCit + H2O) ternary mixed electrolyte system were determined using the potentiometric method. The potentiometric measurements were carried out on the galvanic cell without liquid junction of the type: Na-ISE/NaCl (m1), Na2HCit (m2), H2O/ Ag AgCl over total ionic strengths from (0.01 to 4.000) mol kg 1. Different series of the salt molal ratios r (r = mNaCl/mNa2HCit = 0.1, 1, 2.5, 5.0, 7.5, 10.0) and pure NaCl were used for the measurement at T = (298.2 and 308.2) K and P = 0.1 MPa. The results were interpreted by using Pitzer ion-interaction model with and without higher-order electrostatic effects. The mixing parameters obtained were used to calculate the values of the mean activity coefficients of Na2HCit, the osmotic coefficients, solvent activity and the excess Gibbs free energies for the whole series of the studied mixed electrolyte system.
Compounds
# Formula Name
1 C6H6Na2O7 disodium hydrogen citrate
2 ClNa sodium chloride
3 H2O water
Datasets
The table above is generated from the ThermoML associated json file (link above). POMD and RXND refer to PureOrMixture and Reaction Datasets. The compound numbers are included in properties, variables, and phases, if specificied; the numbers refer to the table of compounds on the left.
Type Compound-# Property Variable Constraint Phase Method #Points
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • Mean ionic activity coefficient - 2 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Molality, mol/kg - 2; Liquid
  • Molality, mol/kg - 1; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Calculated from EMF cell potential
  • 232
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 3
  • Mean ionic activity coefficient - 2 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Molality, mol/kg - 2; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Calculated from EMF cell potential
  • 32
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 3
  • Mean ionic activity coefficient - 1 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Molality, mol/kg - 1; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Calculated from EMF cell potential
  • 34