Thermodynamics Research Center / ThermoML | Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics

Density and viscosity study of nicotinic acid and nicotinamide in dilute aqueous solutions at and around the temperature of the maximum density of water

Dhondge, S. S.[Sudhakar S.], Dahasahasra, P. N.[Prachi N.], Paliwal, L. J.[Lalitmohan J.], Deshmukh, D. W.[Dinesh W.]
J. Chem. Thermodyn. 2014, 76, 16-23
ABSTRACT
In the present study, we report experimental densities oqP and viscosities ogP of aqueous solutions of nicotinic acid and nicotinamide within the concentration range (0 to 0.1) mol kg 1 at T = (275.15, 277.15 and 279.15) K. These parameters are then used to obtain thermodynamic and transport functions such as apparent molar volume of solute oV/P, limiting apparent molar volume of solute oV0 /P, limiting apparent molar expansivity of solute oE0 /P, coefficient of thermal expansion oa P, Jones Dole equation viscosity A, B and D coefficients, temperature derivative of B coefficient i.e. (dB/dT) and hydration number onHP, etc. The activation parameters of viscous flow for the binary mixtures have been determined and discussed in terms of Eyring s transition state theory. These significant parameters are helpful to study the structure promoting or destroying tendency of solute and various interactions present in (nicotinic acid + water) and (nicotinamide + water) binary mixtures.
Compounds
# Formula Name
1 H2O water
2 C6H5NO2 3-carboxylpyridine
3 C6H6N2O 3-pyridinecarboxamide
Datasets
The table above is generated from the ThermoML associated json file (link above). POMD and RXND refer to PureOrMixture and Reaction Datasets. The compound numbers are included in properties, variables, and phases, if specificied; the numbers refer to the table of compounds on the left.
Type Compound-# Property Variable Constraint Phase Method #Points
  • POMD
  • 1
  • Mass density, kg/m3 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Pycnometric method
  • 3
  • POMD
  • 1
  • Viscosity, Pa*s ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Capillary tube (Ostwald; Ubbelohde) method
  • 3
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 1
  • Mass density, kg/m3 ; Liquid
  • Molality, mol/kg - 2; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Pycnometric method
  • 46
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 1
  • Viscosity, Pa*s ; Liquid
  • Molality, mol/kg - 2; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Capillary tube (Ostwald; Ubbelohde) method
  • 46
  • POMD
  • 3
  • 1
  • Viscosity, Pa*s ; Liquid
  • Molality, mol/kg - 3; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Capillary tube (Ostwald; Ubbelohde) method
  • 43
  • POMD
  • 3
  • 1
  • Mass density, kg/m3 ; Liquid
  • Molality, mol/kg - 3; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Pycnometric method
  • 43