Thermodynamics Research Center / ThermoML | Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics

Thermodynamic properties of starch and glucose

Kabo, G. J.[Gennady J.], Voitkevich, O. V.[Olga V.], Blokhin, A. V.[Andrey V.], Kohut, S. V.[Sviataslau V.], Stepurko, E. N.[Elena N.], Paulechka, Y. U.[Yauheni U.]
J. Chem. Thermodyn. 2013, 59, 87-93
ABSTRACT
Heat capacities were measured for two samples of potato starch. The experimental results allowed us to obtain the accurate values of thermodynamic properties for this material. Energies and enthalpies of combustion for starch and a-d-glucose were determined by combustion calorimetry. The saturated vapour pressure of a-d-glucose was measured by the integral Knudsen effusion method. The values of standard sublimation entropy of a-D-glucose obtained on the basis of vapor pressure data and evaluated from quantum chemical calculations and combustion calorimetry are in a satisfactory agreement.
Compounds
# Formula Name
1 CO2 carbon dioxide
2 H2O water
3 O2 oxygen
4 C6H12O6 .alpha.-D-glucose
Datasets
The table above is generated from the ThermoML associated json file (link above). POMD and RXND refer to PureOrMixture and Reaction Datasets. The compound numbers are included in properties, variables, and phases, if specificied; the numbers refer to the table of compounds on the left.
Type Compound-# Property Variable Constraint Phase Method #Points
  • POMD
  • 4
  • Molar enthalpy of vaporization or sublimation, kJ/mol ; Crystal
  • Temperature, K; Crystal
  • Crystal
  • Gas
  • Derived by Second law
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 4
  • Vapor or sublimation pressure, kPa ; Crystal
  • Temperature, K; Crystal
  • Crystal
  • Gas
  • Calculated from knudsen effusion weight loss
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 4
  • Molar heat capacity at constant pressure, J/K/mol ; Ideal gas
  • Temperature, K; Ideal gas
  • Pressure, kPa; Ideal gas
  • Ideal gas
  • Statistical thermodynamic calculations
  • 16
  • POMD
  • 4
  • Molar entropy, J/K/mol ; Ideal gas
  • Temperature, K; Ideal gas
  • Pressure, kPa; Ideal gas
  • Ideal gas
  • Statistical thermodynamic calculations
  • 1
  • RXND
  • 4
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • Specific internal energy of reaction at constant volume, J/g
  • Static bomb calorimetry
  • 1