Thermodynamics Research Center / ThermoML | Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics

Evidence of an odd-even effect on the thermodynamic parameters of odd fluorotelomer alcohols

Costa, J. C. S.[Jose C.S.], Fulem, M.[Michal], Schroder, B.[Bernd], Coutinho, J. A. P.[Joao A. P.], Monte, M. J. S.[Manuel J. S.], Santos, L. M. N. B. F.[Luis M. N. B. F.]
J. Chem. Thermodyn. 2012, 54, 171-178
ABSTRACT
A phase transition study, including vapour pressure determinations of odd fluorotelomer alcohols {oFTOH; CF3(CF2)nCH2OH, with n = 5 to 9}, is reported in order to explore the effect of the successive introduction of -CF2- groups into the molecule on the thermodynamic properties related to (solid + liquid, solid + gas, and liquid + gas) equilibria. An odd-even effect on the thermodynamic parameters of fusion and sublimation was observed in the homologous series of odd fluorotelomer alcohols indicating an increase of the stability in the crystal packing for the members with an odd number of carbon atoms. The vaporization parameters of o-FTOH were compared with the literature data for their alkane analogues and the results showed a higher volatility of liquid fluorotelomer alcohols than their congeners. The higher molecular conformation restriction of perfluorinated alcohols and/or the higher molar mass seems to contribute to their higher entropy of vaporization which drives the volatility of the 1H,1H-perfluorinated alcohols.
Compounds
# Formula Name
1 C7H3F13O 2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,7-tridecafluoro-1-heptanol
2 C8H3F15O 2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,8-pentadecafluoro-1-octanol
3 C9H3F17O 2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,9,9,9-heptadecafluoro-1-nonanol
4 C10H3F19O 1H,1H-perfluoro-1-decanol
5 C11H3F21O 1H,1H-perfluoroundecan-1-ol
Datasets
The table above is generated from the ThermoML associated json file (link above). POMD and RXND refer to PureOrMixture and Reaction Datasets. The compound numbers are included in properties, variables, and phases, if specificied; the numbers refer to the table of compounds on the left.
Type Compound-# Property Variable Constraint Phase Method #Points
  • POMD
  • 1
  • Molar heat capacity at constant pressure, J/K/mol ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Drop calorimetry
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 1
  • Vapor or sublimation pressure, kPa ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • Closed cell (Static) method
  • 18
  • POMD
  • 2
  • Molar enthalpy of transition or fusion, kJ/mol ; Crystal
  • Crystal
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • DSC
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 2
  • Triple point temperature, K ; Crystal
  • Crystal
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • DTA
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 2
  • Molar heat capacity at constant pressure, J/K/mol ; Crystal
  • Temperature, K; Crystal
  • Pressure, kPa; Crystal
  • Crystal
  • Drop calorimetry
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 2
  • Vapor or sublimation pressure, kPa ; Crystal
  • Temperature, K; Crystal
  • Crystal
  • Gas
  • Closed cell (Static) method
  • 16
  • POMD
  • 2
  • Vapor or sublimation pressure, kPa ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • Closed cell (Static) method
  • 9
  • POMD
  • 3
  • Molar enthalpy of transition or fusion, kJ/mol ; Crystal
  • Crystal
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • DSC
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 3
  • Triple point temperature, K ; Crystal
  • Crystal
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • DTA
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 3
  • Vapor or sublimation pressure, kPa ; Crystal
  • Temperature, K; Crystal
  • Crystal
  • Gas
  • Closed cell (Static) method
  • 11
  • POMD
  • 3
  • Vapor or sublimation pressure, kPa ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • Closed cell (Static) method
  • 6
  • POMD
  • 4
  • Molar enthalpy of transition or fusion, kJ/mol ; Crystal
  • Crystal
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • DSC
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 4
  • Triple point temperature, K ; Crystal
  • Crystal
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • DTA
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 4
  • Vapor or sublimation pressure, kPa ; Crystal
  • Temperature, K; Crystal
  • Crystal
  • Gas
  • Closed cell (Static) method
  • 13
  • POMD
  • 5
  • Molar enthalpy of transition or fusion, kJ/mol ; Crystal
  • Crystal
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • DSC
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 5
  • Triple point temperature, K ; Crystal
  • Crystal
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • DTA
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 5
  • Vapor or sublimation pressure, kPa ; Crystal
  • Temperature, K; Crystal
  • Crystal
  • Gas
  • Closed cell (Static) method
  • 16