Thermodynamics Research Center / ThermoML | Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics

Extraction of toluene from aliphatic compounds using an ionic liquid as solvent: Influence of the alkane on the (liquid + liquid) equilibrium

Gonzalez, E. J.[Emilio J.], Calvar, N.[Noelia], Dominguez, I.[Irene], Dominguez, A.[Angeles]
J. Chem. Thermodyn. 2011, 43, 4, 562-568
ABSTRACT
In this paper, the feasibility of using 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium ethylsulfate ionic liquid, [EMim][ESO4], as solvent for the extraction of toluene from aliphatic compounds (hexane, heptane, octane, or nonane) was analyzed. (Liquid + liquid) equilibrium (LLE) data for the ternary systems {alkane (1) + toluene (2) + [EMim][ESO4] (3)} were measured at T = 298.15 K and atmospheric pressure. Selectivity and solute distribution ratio were calculated from the experimental LLE data, and the obtained values were compared to those previously reported using other ionic liquids and sulfolane. The degree of consistency of the experimental LLE data was ascertained using the Othmer-Tobias equation. Finally, the experimental LLE data were satisfactorily correlated with NRTL and UNIQUAC models.
Compounds
# Formula Name
1 C6H14 hexane
2 C7H16 heptane
3 C8H18 octane
4 C9H20 nonane
5 C7H8 toluene
6 C8H16N2O4S 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium ethyl sulfate
Datasets
The table above is generated from the ThermoML associated json file (link above). POMD and RXND refer to PureOrMixture and Reaction Datasets. The compound numbers are included in properties, variables, and phases, if specificied; the numbers refer to the table of compounds on the left.
Type Compound-# Property Variable Constraint Phase Method #Points
  • POMD
  • 1
  • Refractive index (Na D-line) ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Standard Abbe refractometry
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 1
  • Mass density, kg/m3 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Vibrating tube method
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 2
  • Refractive index (Na D-line) ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Standard Abbe refractometry
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 2
  • Mass density, kg/m3 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Vibrating tube method
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 3
  • Refractive index (Na D-line) ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Standard Abbe refractometry
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 3
  • Mass density, kg/m3 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Vibrating tube method
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 4
  • Refractive index (Na D-line) ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Standard Abbe refractometry
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 4
  • Mass density, kg/m3 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Vibrating tube method
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 5
  • Refractive index (Na D-line) ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Standard Abbe refractometry
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 5
  • Mass density, kg/m3 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Vibrating tube method
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 6
  • Refractive index (Na D-line) ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Standard Abbe refractometry
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 6
  • Mass density, kg/m3 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Vibrating tube method
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 5
  • 1
  • 6
  • Mass density, kg/m3 ; Liquid mixture 1
  • Mole fraction - 1; Liquid mixture 1
  • Mole fraction - 5; Liquid mixture 1
  • Temperature, K; Liquid mixture 1
  • Liquid mixture 1
  • Liquid mixture 2
  • Vibrating tube method
  • 3
  • POMD
  • 5
  • 1
  • 6
  • Mass density, kg/m3 ; Liquid mixture 1
  • Mole fraction - 1; Liquid mixture 1
  • Mole fraction - 5; Liquid mixture 1
  • Temperature, K; Liquid mixture 1
  • Liquid mixture 1
  • Liquid mixture 2
  • Vibrating tube method
  • 9
  • POMD
  • 5
  • 1
  • 6
  • Mole fraction - 1 ; Liquid mixture 1
  • Mole fraction - 1 ; Liquid mixture 2
  • Mole fraction - 5 ; Liquid mixture 2
  • Mole fraction - 5; Liquid mixture 1
  • Temperature, K; Liquid mixture 2
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid mixture 2
  • Liquid mixture 1
  • Liquid mixture 2
  • Density calibration data
  • Density calibration data
  • Density calibration data
  • 9
  • POMD
  • 5
  • 2
  • 6
  • Mass density, kg/m3 ; Liquid mixture 1
  • Mole fraction - 2; Liquid mixture 1
  • Mole fraction - 5; Liquid mixture 1
  • Temperature, K; Liquid mixture 1
  • Liquid mixture 1
  • Liquid mixture 2
  • Vibrating tube method
  • 9
  • POMD
  • 5
  • 2
  • 6
  • Mass density, kg/m3 ; Liquid mixture 1
  • Mole fraction - 2; Liquid mixture 1
  • Mole fraction - 5; Liquid mixture 1
  • Temperature, K; Liquid mixture 1
  • Liquid mixture 1
  • Liquid mixture 2
  • Vibrating tube method
  • 3
  • POMD
  • 5
  • 2
  • 6
  • Mole fraction - 5 ; Liquid mixture 1
  • Mole fraction - 2 ; Liquid mixture 2
  • Mole fraction - 5 ; Liquid mixture 2
  • Mole fraction - 2; Liquid mixture 1
  • Temperature, K; Liquid mixture 1
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid mixture 1
  • Liquid mixture 1
  • Liquid mixture 2
  • Density calibration data
  • Density calibration data
  • Density calibration data
  • 8
  • POMD
  • 5
  • 3
  • 6
  • Mass density, kg/m3 ; Liquid mixture 1
  • Mole fraction - 3; Liquid mixture 1
  • Mole fraction - 5; Liquid mixture 1
  • Temperature, K; Liquid mixture 1
  • Liquid mixture 1
  • Liquid mixture 2
  • Vibrating tube method
  • 8
  • POMD
  • 5
  • 3
  • 6
  • Mass density, kg/m3 ; Liquid mixture 1
  • Mole fraction - 3; Liquid mixture 1
  • Mole fraction - 5; Liquid mixture 1
  • Temperature, K; Liquid mixture 1
  • Liquid mixture 1
  • Liquid mixture 2
  • Vibrating tube method
  • 3
  • POMD
  • 5
  • 3
  • 6
  • Mole fraction - 5 ; Liquid mixture 1
  • Mole fraction - 3 ; Liquid mixture 2
  • Mole fraction - 5 ; Liquid mixture 2
  • Mole fraction - 3; Liquid mixture 1
  • Temperature, K; Liquid mixture 1
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid mixture 1
  • Liquid mixture 1
  • Liquid mixture 2
  • Density calibration data
  • Density calibration data
  • Density calibration data
  • 7
  • POMD
  • 5
  • 4
  • 6
  • Mass density, kg/m3 ; Liquid mixture 1
  • Mole fraction - 4; Liquid mixture 1
  • Mole fraction - 5; Liquid mixture 1
  • Temperature, K; Liquid mixture 1
  • Liquid mixture 1
  • Liquid mixture 2
  • Vibrating tube method
  • 7
  • POMD
  • 5
  • 4
  • 6
  • Mass density, kg/m3 ; Liquid mixture 1
  • Mole fraction - 4; Liquid mixture 1
  • Mole fraction - 5; Liquid mixture 1
  • Temperature, K; Liquid mixture 1
  • Liquid mixture 1
  • Liquid mixture 2
  • Vibrating tube method
  • 3
  • POMD
  • 5
  • 4
  • 6
  • Mole fraction - 5 ; Liquid mixture 1
  • Mole fraction - 4 ; Liquid mixture 2
  • Mole fraction - 5 ; Liquid mixture 2
  • Mole fraction - 4; Liquid mixture 1
  • Temperature, K; Liquid mixture 1
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid mixture 1
  • Liquid mixture 1
  • Liquid mixture 2
  • Density calibration data
  • Density calibration data
  • Density calibration data
  • 7