Thermodynamics Research Center / ThermoML | Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics

Surface tension measurements with validated accuracy for four 1-alkyl-3-methylimidazolium based ionic liquids

Klomfar, J.[Jaroslav], Souckova, M.[Monika], Patek, J.[Jaroslav]
J. Chem. Thermodyn. 2010, 42, 3, 323-329
ABSTRACT
Air liquid interfacial surface tension measurements are reported on four 1-alkyl-3-methylimidazolium ([Cn-mim], n = 2, 4, 6) based ionic liquids at 15 temperatures from (283 to 353) K at atmospheric pressure. To validate the accuracy of the results, the Wilhelmy plate method and the du Nouy ring method were employed in parallel, using the Kr}uss K100MK2 tensiometer. At each temperature from 29 to 44 individual readings were taken. The surface tension average values at particular temperatures are presented with the estimated overall standard uncertainty ranging from (+-0.025 to +-0.1) mN m 1. An empirical surface tension temperature equation has been developed describing the temperature dependence of each ionic liquid surface tension. Some details of the measurement procedure that have been found to be important in achieving the highest possible accuracy are discussed.
Compounds
# Formula Name
1 C8H15BF4N2 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate
2 C8H11F6N3O4S2 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium bis((trifluoromethyl)sulfonyl)imide
3 C10H15F6N3O4S2 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide
4 C12H19F6N3O4S2 1-hexyl-3-methylimidazolium bis[(trifluoromethyl)sulfonyl]imide
Datasets
The table above is generated from the ThermoML associated json file (link above). POMD and RXND refer to PureOrMixture and Reaction Datasets. The compound numbers are included in properties, variables, and phases, if specificied; the numbers refer to the table of compounds on the left.
Type Compound-# Property Variable Constraint Phase Method #Points
  • POMD
  • 1
  • Surface tension liquid-gas, N/m ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • Wilhelmy plate method
  • 15
  • POMD
  • 1
  • Surface tension liquid-gas, N/m ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • Ring tensiometer
  • 15
  • POMD
  • 2
  • Surface tension liquid-gas, N/m ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • Wilhelmy plate method
  • 15
  • POMD
  • 2
  • Surface tension liquid-gas, N/m ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • Ring tensiometer
  • 8
  • POMD
  • 3
  • Surface tension liquid-gas, N/m ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • Wilhelmy plate method
  • 15
  • POMD
  • 3
  • Surface tension liquid-gas, N/m ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • Ring tensiometer
  • 4
  • POMD
  • 4
  • Surface tension liquid-gas, N/m ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • Wilhelmy plate method
  • 15