Thermodynamics Research Center / ThermoML | Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics

The effect of ammonium sulfate on the solubility of amino acids in water at (298.15 and 323.15) K

Ferreira, L. A.[Luisa A.], Macedo, E. A.[Eugenia A.], Pinho, S. P.[Simao P.]
J. Chem. Thermodyn. 2009, 41, 2, 193-196
ABSTRACT
Using the analytical gravimetric method the solubility of glycine, DL-alanine, L-isoleucine, L-threonine, and L-serine in aqueous systems of (NH4)2SO4, at (298.15 and 323.15) K, were measured for salt concentrations ranging up to 2.0 molal. In the electrolyte molality range studied the experimental observations showed that ammonium sulfate is a salting-in agent for most of the amino acids studied. Furthermore, the change of the relative solubility with electrolyte concentration shows a maximum, which makes the representation of the data by a simple empirical correlation such as the Setschenow equation difficult. For the development and evaluation of a robust thermodynamic framework that makes it possible to more profoundly understand aqueous amino acid solutions with ammonium sulfate additional experimental information is needed
Compounds
# Formula Name
1 C2H5NO2 2-aminoacetic acid
2 C3H7NO2 DL-2-aminopropanoic acid
3 C6H13NO2 2-amino-3-methylpentanoic acid
4 C4H9NO3 L-threonine
5 C3H7NO3 L-serine
6 H8N2O4S ammonium sulfate
7 H2O water
Datasets
The table above is generated from the ThermoML associated json file (link above). POMD and RXND refer to PureOrMixture and Reaction Datasets. The compound numbers are included in properties, variables, and phases, if specificied; the numbers refer to the table of compounds on the left.
Type Compound-# Property Variable Constraint Phase Method #Points
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 7
  • 6
  • Mass ratio of solute to solvent - 1 ; Liquid
  • Molality, mol/kg - 6; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 1
  • Analytical gravimetric method
  • 16
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 7
  • 6
  • Mass ratio of solute to solvent - 2 ; Liquid
  • Molality, mol/kg - 6; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 2
  • Analytical gravimetric method
  • 16
  • POMD
  • 3
  • 7
  • 6
  • Mass ratio of solute to solvent - 3 ; Liquid
  • Molality, mol/kg - 6; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 3
  • Analytical gravimetric method
  • 16
  • POMD
  • 4
  • 7
  • 6
  • Mass ratio of solute to solvent - 4 ; Liquid
  • Molality, mol/kg - 6; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 4
  • Analytical gravimetric method
  • 16
  • POMD
  • 5
  • 7
  • 6
  • Mass ratio of solute to solvent - 5 ; Liquid
  • Molality, mol/kg - 6; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 5
  • Analytical gravimetric method
  • 16