Thermodynamics Research Center / ThermoML | Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics

Heat capacities and electrical conductivities of 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium-based ionic liquids

Yu, Y.-H.[Ya-Hung], Soriano, A. N.[Allan N.], Li, M. -H.[Meng-Hui]
J. Chem. Thermodyn. 2009, 41, 1, 103-108
ABSTRACT
We present the heat capacities and electrical conductivities of five [Emim] 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium-based ionic liquids: [Emim][BF4] (tetrafluoroborate), [Emim][CF3SO3] (trifluoromethanesulfonate), [Emim][C2N3] (dicyanamide), [Emim][C2H5SO4] (ethylsulfate), and [Emim][MDEGSO4] (2-(2-methoxyethoxy) ethylsulfate). The heat capacities were measured using a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) over the temperature ranging from (303.2 to 358.2) K. The electrical conductivities were measured over the temperature ranging from (293.2 to 353.2) K using a commercial conductivity meter. The estimated uncertainties of heat capacity Cp and electrical conductivity ? measurements were +-0.015 kJ * kg-1 * K-1 and +-0.001 mS * cm-1, respectively. The measured Cp and ? are presented as a function of temperature. The temperature dependency of the CP value was correlated using an empirical equation. A modified version of VTF-type (Vogel Tamman Fulcher) equation was used to describe the temperature dependency of ? values. The correlations give satisfactory results. Also, the results of this study are in good agreement with the available literature data. The heat capacities and electrical conductivities presented in this work are in good agreement with the available literature data. The results of this study can be applied to numerous chemical processes, since Cp and ? data are essential information for rational design.
Compounds
# Formula Name
1 C6H11BF4N2 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate
2 C7H11F3N2O3S 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium trifluoromethanesulfonate
3 C8H11N5 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium dicyanamide
4 C8H16N2O4S 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium ethyl sulfate
5 C11H22N2O6S 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium 2-(2-methoxyethoxy) ethylsulfate
Datasets
The table above is generated from the ThermoML associated json file (link above). POMD and RXND refer to PureOrMixture and Reaction Datasets. The compound numbers are included in properties, variables, and phases, if specificied; the numbers refer to the table of compounds on the left.
Type Compound-# Property Variable Constraint Phase Method #Points
  • POMD
  • 1
  • Molar heat capacity at constant pressure, J/K/mol ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Small sample (50 mg) DSC
  • 12
  • POMD
  • 1
  • Electrical conductivity, S/m ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • Alternating current cell with electrodes
  • 11
  • POMD
  • 2
  • Molar heat capacity at constant pressure, J/K/mol ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Small sample (50 mg) DSC
  • 12
  • POMD
  • 2
  • Electrical conductivity, S/m ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • Alternating current cell with electrodes
  • 11
  • POMD
  • 3
  • Molar heat capacity at constant pressure, J/K/mol ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Small sample (50 mg) DSC
  • 12
  • POMD
  • 3
  • Electrical conductivity, S/m ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • Alternating current cell with electrodes
  • 11
  • POMD
  • 4
  • Molar heat capacity at constant pressure, J/K/mol ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Small sample (50 mg) DSC
  • 12
  • POMD
  • 4
  • Electrical conductivity, S/m ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • Alternating current cell with electrodes
  • 11
  • POMD
  • 5
  • Molar heat capacity at constant pressure, J/K/mol ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Small sample (50 mg) DSC
  • 12
  • POMD
  • 5
  • Electrical conductivity, S/m ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • Alternating current cell with electrodes
  • 11