Thermodynamics Research Center / ThermoML | Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics

Influence of alkyl chain on the thermodynamic properties of aqueous solutions of ionic liquids 1-alkyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide at different temperatures

Shekaari, H.[Hemayat], Mousavi, S. S.[Sedighehnaz S.]
J. Chem. Thermodyn. 2009, 41, 1, 90-96
ABSTRACT
Osmotic coefficients /, mean activity coefficients c+-, vapor pressure p data, and excess Gibbs free energies GE of aqueous solutions of three ionic liquids 1-propyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide [PMIm]Br, 1-pentyl- 3-methylimidazolium bromide [PnMIm]Br, and 1-hexyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide [HMIm]Br were determined by the vapor pressure osmometry method at four temperatures (298.15 K to 328.15 K) in intervals 10 K. From the comparison of osmotic coefficients it follows that aqueous solution of [PMIm]Br shows a more pronounced deviation from Debye Huckel limiting law (DHLL) and vapor pressure depression more than the other studied ionic liquids which was interpreted in terms of hydrophobic interactions. The Pitzer-ion interaction and MNRTL electrolyte models satisfactorily correlate experimental osmotic coefficient data with good precision. The parameters of the Pitzer-ion interaction model are used to calculate the mean molal activity coefficients and excess Gibbs free energies.
Compounds
# Formula Name
1 H2O water
2 C7H13BrN2 1-methyl-3-propylimidazolium bromide
3 C9H17BrN2 1-pentyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide
4 C10H19BrN2 3-hexyl-1-methyl-1H-imidazolium bromide
Datasets
The table above is generated from the ThermoML associated json file (link above). POMD and RXND refer to PureOrMixture and Reaction Datasets. The compound numbers are included in properties, variables, and phases, if specificied; the numbers refer to the table of compounds on the left.
Type Compound-# Property Variable Constraint Phase Method #Points
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 2
  • Osmotic coefficient ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Molality, mol/kg - 2; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • vapor pressure osmometry
  • 80
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 3
  • Osmotic coefficient ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Molality, mol/kg - 3; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • vapor pressure osmometry
  • 80
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 4
  • Osmotic coefficient ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Molality, mol/kg - 4; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • vapor pressure osmometry
  • 76