Thermodynamics Research Center / ThermoML | Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics

Temperature effect on the viscosity and heat capacity behaviour of some amino acids in water and aqueous magnesium chloride solutions

Lark, B. S.[Bhajan S.], Patyar, P.[Poonam], Banipal, T. S.[Tarlok S.]
J. Chem. Thermodyn. 2007, 39, 3, 344-360
ABSTRACT
Viscosities (g) for solutions of some amino acids (glycine, L-alanine, and L-leucine) in water and in aqueous magnesium chloride (MgCl2) solutions of various molalities mS (0.05 to 0.70) mol Ae kg 1 have been determined at T = (288.15, 298.15, and 308.15) K. The data have been used to calculate viscosity B-coefficients of the amino acids. The hydration numbers of amino acids have been determined from the present and the earlier volumetric data at different temperatures and molalities of MgCl2. Free energies of activation oDl12 P for viscous flow of the solution were obtained by applying the transition state theory to the viscosity B-coefficient and volumetric data. The corresponding activation enthalpy oDH12 P and entropy oDS12 P have also been determined. In continuation to our earlier studies apparent molar heat capacities of L-leucine in water and in aqueous MgCl2 solutions over the temperature range T = (288.15 to 328.15) K have also been determined using high sensitivity micro-differential scanning calorimeter.
Compounds
# Formula Name
1 C2H5NO2 2-aminoacetic acid
2 C3H7NO2 (S)-2-aminopropanoic acid
3 C6H13NO2 L-leucine
4 Cl2Mg magnesium chloride
5 H2O water
Datasets
The table above is generated from the ThermoML associated json file (link above). POMD and RXND refer to PureOrMixture and Reaction Datasets. The compound numbers are included in properties, variables, and phases, if specificied; the numbers refer to the table of compounds on the left.
Type Compound-# Property Variable Constraint Phase Method #Points
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 5
  • Viscosity, Pa*s ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Amount concentration (molarity), mol/dm3 - 1; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Capillary tube (Ostwald; Ubbelohde) method
  • 18
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 5
  • Viscosity, Pa*s ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Amount concentration (molarity), mol/dm3 - 2; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Capillary tube (Ostwald; Ubbelohde) method
  • 19
  • POMD
  • 3
  • 5
  • Viscosity, Pa*s ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Amount concentration (molarity), mol/dm3 - 3; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Capillary tube (Ostwald; Ubbelohde) method
  • 20
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 5
  • 4
  • Viscosity, Pa*s ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Solvent: Molality, mol/kg - 4; Liquid
  • Amount concentration (molarity), mol/dm3 - 1; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Capillary tube (Ostwald; Ubbelohde) method
  • 72
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 5
  • 4
  • Viscosity, Pa*s ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Solvent: Molality, mol/kg - 4; Liquid
  • Amount concentration (molarity), mol/dm3 - 2; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Capillary tube (Ostwald; Ubbelohde) method
  • 72
  • POMD
  • 3
  • 5
  • 4
  • Molar heat capacity at constant pressure, J/K/mol ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Solvent: Molality, mol/kg - 4; Liquid
  • Molality, mol/kg - 3; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • SDSC:UFactor:0.25
  • 189
  • POMD
  • 3
  • 5
  • 4
  • Viscosity, Pa*s ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Solvent: Molality, mol/kg - 4; Liquid
  • Amount concentration (molarity), mol/dm3 - 3; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Capillary tube (Ostwald; Ubbelohde) method
  • 72