Thermodynamics Research Center / ThermoML | Fluid Phase Equilibria

Investigation of solutions of ethyl alcohol and the deep eutectic solvent of Reline for their volumetric properties

Haghbakhsh, R.[Reza], Raeissi, S.[Sona]
Fluid Phase Equilib. 2018, 472, 39-47
ABSTRACT
In this study, the deep eutectic solvent of choline chloride/urea, also known as Reline, was synthesized. Mixtures of Reline with ethanol were prepared covering the entire concentration range, and their densities were determined experimentally. Together with pure Reline and pure ethanol, this made a total of eleven systems, whose densities were measured over the temperature range of (293.15 to 333.15) K at pressure of 100 kPa. The volumetric properties of interest in the calculation of other derivative thermodynamic properties were determined for all of the investigated mixtures and temperatures. This included the correlation of density to temperature, as well as the excess molar volumes, partial molar volumes, partial molar volumes at infinite dilution, excess partial molar volumes, excess partial molar volumes at infinite dilution, and isobaric volume expansions. The excess molar volumes had negative values at all concentrations and temperatures. This led us to propose a possible molecular arrangement of the hydrogen bond network, placing Reline mainly in central positions, with the preference to be surrounded by ethanol molecules.
Compounds
# Formula Name
1 C5H14ClNO choline chloride
2 CH4N2O urea
3 C2H6O ethanol
Datasets
The table above is generated from the ThermoML associated json file (link above). POMD and RXND refer to PureOrMixture and Reaction Datasets. The compound numbers are included in properties, variables, and phases, if specificied; the numbers refer to the table of compounds on the left.
Type Compound-# Property Variable Constraint Phase Method #Points
  • POMD
  • 3
  • Mass density, kg/m3 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Vibrating tube method
  • 5
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • Mass density, kg/m3 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 3; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 1; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Vibrating tube method
  • 55
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 2
  • Mass density, kg/m3 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 1; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Vibrating tube method
  • 5