Thermodynamics Research Center / ThermoML | Fluid Phase Equilibria

Thermal behavior and heat capacities of pyrrolidinium-based ionic liquids by DSC

Gomez, E.[Elena], Calvar, N.[Noelia], Dominguez, A.[Angeles], Macedo, E. A.[Eugenia A.]
Fluid Phase Equilib. 2018, 470, 51-59
ABSTRACT
This work focuses on thermal study (melting, freezing, cold crystallization and glass transition temperatures have been determined) and on determination of heat capacities (in the temperature range from 293.15K to 333.15K) of several ionic liquids using differential scanning calorimetry. In order to study the effect of the anion and the alkyl-side chain of the cation of the ionic liquids on the thermal behavior and on the heat capacities values, the ionic liquids: 1-alkyl-3- methylpyrrolidinium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide [CnMpyrNTf2 (n = 2,3,4)], 1-butyl-3- methylpyrrolidinium trifluoromethanesulfonate (C4MpyrTFO), and 1-butyl-3- methylpyrrolidinium dicyanamide (C4MpyrDCA) were chosen. Besides, in order to analyze the influence of the anion of the ionic liquid on the heat capacity, the results obtained in this study were compared with those obtained in our previous work (for the CnMpyNTf2 and CnMimNTf2 ionic liquids). Finally, the obtained results were compared with literature values.
Compounds
# Formula Name
1 C9H16F6N2O4S2 1-ethyl-1-methylpyrrolidinium bis[(trifluoromethyl)sulfonyl]imide
2 C10H18F6N2O4S2 1-methyl-1-propylpyrrolidinium bis[(trifluoromethyl)sulfonyl]imide
3 C11H20F6N2O4S2 1-butyl-1-methylpyrrolidinium bis[(trifluoromethyl)sulfonyl]imide
4 C11H20N4 1-butyl-1-methylpyrrolidinium dicyanamide
5 C9H18F3NO3S 1-methyl-1-propylpyrrolidinium triflate
Datasets
The table above is generated from the ThermoML associated json file (link above). POMD and RXND refer to PureOrMixture and Reaction Datasets. The compound numbers are included in properties, variables, and phases, if specificied; the numbers refer to the table of compounds on the left.
Type Compound-# Property Variable Constraint Phase Method #Points
  • POMD
  • 1
  • Normal melting temperature, K ; Crystal 1
  • Crystal 1
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • DTA
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 1
  • Triple point temperature, K ; Crystal 2
  • Crystal 2
  • Crystal 1
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • DSC
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 1
  • Triple point temperature, K ; Crystal 3
  • Crystal 3
  • Crystal 2
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • DSC
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 1
  • Triple point temperature, K ; Crystal 4
  • Crystal 4
  • Crystal 3
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • DSC
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 2
  • Normal melting temperature, K ; Crystal 1
  • Crystal 1
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • DTA
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 2
  • Molar heat capacity at constant pressure, J/K/mol ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • DSC
  • 31
  • POMD
  • 3
  • Normal melting temperature, K ; Crystal
  • Crystal
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • DTA
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 3
  • Normal melting temperature, K ; Metastable crystal
  • Metastable crystal
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • DTA
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 3
  • Triple point temperature, K ; Glass
  • Glass
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • DSC
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 3
  • Molar heat capacity at constant pressure, J/K/mol ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • DSC
  • 41
  • POMD
  • 4
  • Triple point temperature, K ; Glass
  • Glass
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • DSC
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 4
  • Molar heat capacity at constant pressure, J/K/mol ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • DSC
  • 41
  • POMD
  • 5
  • Normal melting temperature, K ; Crystal 1
  • Crystal 1
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • DTA
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 5
  • Triple point temperature, K ; Crystal 2
  • Crystal 2
  • Crystal 1
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • DSC
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 5
  • Molar heat capacity at constant pressure, J/K/mol ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • DSC
  • 41