Thermodynamics Research Center / ThermoML | Fluid Phase Equilibria

Experimental investigation of the density and viscosity of CO2-loaded aqueous alkanolamine solutions

Shokouhi, M.[Mohammad], Jalili, A. H.[Amir Hossein], Samani, F.[Farid], Hosseini-Jenab, M.[Masih]
Fluid Phase Equilib. 2015, 404, 96-108
ABSTRACT
The density and viscosity of aqueous methyldiethanolamine (MDEA) solution (45 mass%), as well as it s aqueous mixtures with 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol (AMP) (40 mass% MDEA + 5 mass% AMP) and diisopropanolamine (DIPA) (40 mass% MDEA + 5 mass% DIPA) were experimentally measured under CO2 gas loading. The measurements were performed simultaneously with the solubility of CO2 at temperatures from (303.15 to 363.15) K and pressures up to 2.0 MPa by using the experimental setup recently developed in our laboratory [21] (Jalili et al., 2015). Acid gas loading has a significant effect on the density and viscosity of solutions. It was observed that the density and viscosity of mixtures decrease by increasing temperature. The density of fresh (unloaded) solutions follows the order: MDEA greater than MDEA + AMP greater than MDEA + DIPA, whereas, their viscosity follows: MDEA .LE. MDEA + AMP greater than MDEA + DIPA in the entire temperature range studied in this work. The density of solutions increases by about 0.7% to at most 6.4%, whereas the viscosity increases from about 8% up to about 67% at a CO2 loading of 0.5 mol CO2/mol amine compared to fresh solutions. The modified Setchnow correlation was used to predict the densities and viscosities of all solutions used in this work.
Compounds
# Formula Name
1 CO2 carbon dioxide
2 C5H13NO2 N-methyldiethanolamine
3 C4H11NO 2-amino-2-methylpropan-1-ol
4 C6H15NO2 N-(2-hydroxypropyl)-2-hydroxy-1-propanamine
5 H2O water
Datasets
The table above is generated from the ThermoML associated json file (link above). POMD and RXND refer to PureOrMixture and Reaction Datasets. The compound numbers are included in properties, variables, and phases, if specificied; the numbers refer to the table of compounds on the left.
Type Compound-# Property Variable Constraint Phase Method #Points
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 1
  • 5
  • Mole fraction - 1 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa - 1; Gas
  • Solvent: Mass fraction - 2; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • Phase equilibration
  • 33
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 1
  • 5
  • Viscosity, Pa*s ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa - 1; Gas
  • Solvent: Mass fraction - 2; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • Falling or rolling sphere viscometry
  • 29
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 1
  • 5
  • Mass density, kg/m3 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 1; Liquid
  • Solvent: Mass fraction - 2; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • Vibrating tube method
  • 33
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 3
  • 5
  • Vapor or sublimation pressure, kPa ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Mass fraction - 3; Liquid
  • Mass fraction - 2; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • Closed cell (Static) method
  • 5
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 3
  • 5
  • Viscosity, Pa*s ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Gas
  • Mass fraction - 3; Liquid
  • Mass fraction - 2; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • Falling or rolling sphere viscometry
  • 5
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 3
  • 5
  • Mass density, kg/m3 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Mass fraction - 3; Liquid
  • Mass fraction - 2; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • Vibrating tube method
  • 5
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 4
  • 5
  • Vapor or sublimation pressure, kPa ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Mass fraction - 4; Liquid
  • Mass fraction - 2; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • Closed cell (Static) method
  • 4
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 4
  • 5
  • Viscosity, Pa*s ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Gas
  • Mass fraction - 4; Liquid
  • Mass fraction - 2; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • Falling or rolling sphere viscometry
  • 4
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 4
  • 5
  • Mass density, kg/m3 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Mass fraction - 4; Liquid
  • Mass fraction - 2; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • Vibrating tube method
  • 4
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 5
  • Vapor or sublimation pressure, kPa ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Mass fraction - 2; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • Closed cell (Static) method
  • 4
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 5
  • Mass density, kg/m3 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Mass fraction - 2; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • Vibrating tube method
  • 4