Thermodynamics Research Center / ThermoML | Fluid Phase Equilibria

Solid-liquid phase equilibrium study of binary mixtures of n-octadecane with capric, and lauric acid as phase change materials (PCMs)

Wei, D.[Dongwei], Han, S.[Sainan], Wang, B.[Baohe]
Fluid Phase Equilib. 2014, 373, 84-88
ABSTRACT
Solid-liquid equilibrium (SLE) data for the organic binary mixtures of n-octadecane (1) + capric acid (2) (eutectic temperature T_E = 295.15 K, eutectic composition x_1E = 0.412, latent heat of melting of eutectic mixture deltafusH_E = 201 J g-1 ), n-octadecane (1) + lauric acid (2) (T_E = 298.25 K, x_1E = 0.704, deltafusH_E = 229 J g-1 ) were measured in this study using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). All systems show simple eutectic behavior. These advantages of the two eutectic mixtures make them suitable in solar heating and for heat load leveling applications. The experimental data were correlated using the Wilson, NRTL and UNIQUAC activity coefficient models, respectively, and satisfactory results were presented.
Compounds
# Formula Name
1 C18H38 octadecane
2 C10H20O2 decanoic acid
3 C12H24O2 dodecanoic acid
Datasets
The table above is generated from the ThermoML associated json file (link above). POMD and RXND refer to PureOrMixture and Reaction Datasets. The compound numbers are included in properties, variables, and phases, if specificied; the numbers refer to the table of compounds on the left.
Type Compound-# Property Variable Constraint Phase Method #Points
  • POMD
  • 1
  • Molar enthalpy of transition or fusion, kJ/mol ; Crystal
  • Crystal
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • DSC
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 1
  • Normal melting temperature, K ; Crystal
  • Crystal
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • DTA
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 2
  • Molar enthalpy of transition or fusion, kJ/mol ; Crystal
  • Crystal
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • DSC
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 2
  • Normal melting temperature, K ; Crystal
  • Crystal
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • DTA
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 3
  • Molar enthalpy of transition or fusion, kJ/mol ; Crystal
  • Crystal
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • DSC
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 3
  • Normal melting temperature, K ; Crystal
  • Crystal
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • DTA
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 1
  • Eutectic temperature, K ; Crystal - 2
  • Crystal - 2
  • Crystal - 1
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • DTA
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 1
  • Eutectic composition: mole fraction - 1 ; Crystal - 2
  • Crystal - 2
  • Crystal - 1
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • Derived from phase diagram analysis
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 1
  • Solid-liquid equilibrium temperature, K ; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 1; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 1
  • DTA
  • 9
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 1
  • Solid-liquid equilibrium temperature, K ; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 1; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 2
  • DTA
  • 6
  • POMD
  • 3
  • 1
  • Eutectic temperature, K ; Crystal - 3
  • Crystal - 3
  • Crystal - 1
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • DTA
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 3
  • 1
  • Eutectic composition: mole fraction - 1 ; Crystal - 3
  • Crystal - 3
  • Crystal - 1
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • Derived from phase diagram analysis
  • 1
  • POMD
  • 3
  • 1
  • Solid-liquid equilibrium temperature, K ; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 1; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 1
  • DTA
  • 4
  • POMD
  • 3
  • 1
  • Solid-liquid equilibrium temperature, K ; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 1; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Crystal - 3
  • DTA
  • 11