Thermodynamics Research Center / ThermoML | Fluid Phase Equilibria

Interfacial tension of binary mixtures exhibiting azeotropic behavior: Measurement and modeling with PCP-SAFT combined with Density Gradient Theory

Schafer, E.[Elisabeth], Sadowski, G.[Gabriele], Enders, S.[Sabine]
Fluid Phase Equilib. 2014, 362, 151-162
ABSTRACT
This work focuses on modeling and experimental investigation of temperature dependent interfacialproperties of binary DMF/n-alkane (C7, C10, C12) mixtures. The systems consisting of solvents with very different polarity show azeotropic behavior. New experimental vapor-liquid and liquid-liquid interfacialtension data are provided between 298.15 and 328.15 K using the drop volume method. The Perturbed Chain Polar Statistical Associating Fluid Theory (PCP-SAFT) equation of state was combined with the Density Gradient Theory (DGT) to calculate phase equilibria and interfacial properties. Modeling results are in good agreement with the corresponding experimental data. Thereby, the binary parameter !ijwithin the DGT framework does not equal one. Investigating density and concentration profiles in theinterface revealed characteristic trends which are related to the azeotropic behavior of the mixtures.
Compounds
# Formula Name
1 C3H7NO dimethylformamide
2 C7H16 heptane
3 C10H22 decane
4 C12H26 dodecane
Datasets
The table above is generated from the ThermoML associated json file (link above). POMD and RXND refer to PureOrMixture and Reaction Datasets. The compound numbers are included in properties, variables, and phases, if specificied; the numbers refer to the table of compounds on the left.
Type Compound-# Property Variable Constraint Phase Method #Points
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 2
  • Mass density, kg/m3 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 2; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Vibrating tube method
  • 35
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 2
  • Mass density, kg/m3 ; Liquid mixture 1
  • Temperature, K; Liquid mixture 1
  • Mass density, kg/m3; Liquid mixture 2
  • Liquid mixture 1
  • Liquid mixture 2
  • Vibrating tube method
  • 4
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 2
  • Interfacial tension, N/m ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 2; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • Drop volume
  • 34
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 2
  • Interfacial tension, N/m ; Liquid mixture 1
  • Temperature, K; Liquid mixture 1
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid mixture 1
  • Liquid mixture 1
  • Liquid mixture 2
  • Drop volume
  • 6
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 3
  • Mass density, kg/m3 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 3; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Vibrating tube method
  • 38
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 3
  • Mass density, kg/m3 ; Liquid mixture 1
  • Temperature, K; Liquid mixture 1
  • Mass density, kg/m3; Liquid mixture 2
  • Liquid mixture 1
  • Liquid mixture 2
  • Vibrating tube method
  • 6
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 3
  • Interfacial tension, N/m ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 3; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • Drop volume
  • 23
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 3
  • Interfacial tension, N/m ; Liquid mixture 1
  • Temperature, K; Liquid mixture 1
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid mixture 1
  • Liquid mixture 1
  • Liquid mixture 2
  • Drop volume
  • 6
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 4
  • Mass density, kg/m3 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 4; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Vibrating tube method
  • 28
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 4
  • Mass density, kg/m3 ; Liquid mixture 1
  • Temperature, K; Liquid mixture 1
  • Mass density, kg/m3; Liquid mixture 2
  • Liquid mixture 1
  • Liquid mixture 2
  • Vibrating tube method
  • 8
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 4
  • Interfacial tension, N/m ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 4; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Air at 1 atmosphere
  • Drop volume
  • 23
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 4
  • Interfacial tension, N/m ; Liquid mixture 1
  • Temperature, K; Liquid mixture 1
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid mixture 1
  • Liquid mixture 1
  • Liquid mixture 2
  • Drop volume
  • 8