Thermodynamics Research Center / ThermoML | Fluid Phase Equilibria

Vapor liquid equilibrium measurements and modeling of the n-butane + ethanol system from 323 to 423K

Soo, C.-B.[Chien-Bin], Ahmar, E. E.[Elise El], Coquelet, C.[Christophe], Ramjugernath, D.[Deresh], Richon, D.[Dominique]
Fluid Phase Equilib. 2009, 286, 1, 79-87
ABSTRACT
Vapor liquid equilibrium (VLE) data are presented for the n-butane + ethanol system in the temperature range from 323 to 423 K. Measurements were performed using a static-analytic apparatus, equipped with two electromagnetic ROLSITM capillary samplers, and thermally regulated via an air bath. This work presents vapor compositions which have not been explicitly measured previously. The modeling of the data was performed using two models: the Peng Robinson equation of state with the Wong and Sandler mixing rule and NRTL excess function (PR/WS/NRTL); and the perturbed-chain statistical associating fluid theory (PC-SAFT) equation of state. To assess the effect of dipole dipole interactions present, a dipolar contribution developed by Jog and Chapman (1999) [20] was tested with the second model. Temperature dependent binary interaction parameters have been adjusted to the new data. The PR/WS/NRTL equation of state shows good correlation with the results, while the PC-SAFT is slightly less accurate.
Compounds
# Formula Name
1 C4H10 butane
2 C2H6O ethanol
Datasets
The table above is generated from the ThermoML associated json file (link above). POMD and RXND refer to PureOrMixture and Reaction Datasets. The compound numbers are included in properties, variables, and phases, if specificied; the numbers refer to the table of compounds on the left.
Type Compound-# Property Variable Constraint Phase Method #Points
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 1
  • Azeotropic composition: mole fraction - 1 ; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • Curve fit of data
  • 4
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 1
  • Azeotropic composition: mole fraction - 1 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • Curve fit of data
  • 4
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 1
  • Vapor or sublimation pressure, kPa ; Gas
  • Mole fraction - 1; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Gas
  • Gas
  • Liquid
  • Closed cell (Static) method
  • 64
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 1
  • Mole fraction - 1 ; Gas
  • Mole fraction - 1; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Gas
  • Gas
  • Liquid
  • Chromatography
  • 64