Thermodynamics Research Center / ThermoML | Fluid Phase Equilibria

Study on ion solvent interactions of alkali metal salts in pure methanol and its binary mixtures with ethane-1,2-diol by a conductometric technique

Roy, M. N.[Mahendra Nath], Pradhan, P.[Prasanna], Dewan, R.[Rajani]
Fluid Phase Equilib. 2009, 282, 1, 51-57
ABSTRACT
Electrolytic conductivities of some sodium salts (NaI, NaSCN, CH3COONa) have been studied in 0, 25, 50 and 75 mass% ethane-1,2-diol +methyl alcohol mixtures at 293.15, 298.15 and 303.15 K. The limiting molar conductivity ( .), the association constant (KA) and the distance of closest approach of ion (R) have been evaluated using the Fuoss conductance equation (1978). The association constant (KA) decreases with temperature while it tends to decrease in the order: 0 mass% greater than 25 mass% greater than 50 mass% greater than 75 mass% ethane- 1,2-diol +methyl alcohol mixtures. Thermodynamic parameters H., G. and S. along with theWalden products ( . ) are obtained and discussed. The results have been interpreted in terms of ion.solvent interactions and structural changes in the mixed solvents.
Compounds
# Formula Name
1 C2H6O2 1,2-ethanediol
2 CH4O methanol
3 CNNaS sodium thiocyanate
4 INa sodium iodide
5 C2H3NaO2 sodium ethanoate
Datasets
The table above is generated from the ThermoML associated json file (link above). POMD and RXND refer to PureOrMixture and Reaction Datasets. The compound numbers are included in properties, variables, and phases, if specificied; the numbers refer to the table of compounds on the left.
Type Compound-# Property Variable Constraint Phase Method #Points
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 1
  • Viscosity, Pa*s ; Liquid
  • Mass fraction - 1; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Capillary tube (Ostwald; Ubbelohde) method
  • 12
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 1
  • Relative permittivity at zero frequency ; Liquid
  • Mass fraction - 1; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Parallel plate capacitor
  • 12
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 1
  • Mass density, kg/m3 ; Liquid
  • Mass fraction - 1; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Pycnometric method
  • 12
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 3
  • Molar conductivity, S*m2/mol ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Amount concentration (molarity), mol/dm3 - 3; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Direct current cell with electrodes
  • 45
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 4
  • Molar conductivity, S*m2/mol ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Amount concentration (molarity), mol/dm3 - 4; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Direct current cell with electrodes
  • 45
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 5
  • Molar conductivity, S*m2/mol ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Amount concentration (molarity), mol/dm3 - 5; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Direct current cell with electrodes
  • 48
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 1
  • 3
  • Molar conductivity, S*m2/mol ; Liquid
  • Solvent: Mass fraction - 1; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Amount concentration (molarity), mol/dm3 - 3; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Direct current cell with electrodes
  • 135
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 1
  • 4
  • Molar conductivity, S*m2/mol ; Liquid
  • Solvent: Mass fraction - 1; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Amount concentration (molarity), mol/dm3 - 4; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Direct current cell with electrodes
  • 135
  • POMD
  • 2
  • 1
  • 5
  • Molar conductivity, S*m2/mol ; Liquid
  • Solvent: Mass fraction - 1; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Amount concentration (molarity), mol/dm3 - 5; Liquid
  • Pressure, kPa; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Direct current cell with electrodes
  • 135