Thermodynamics Research Center / ThermoML | Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data

Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Data for the Azeotropic Difluoromethane + Propane System at Temperatures from 294.83 to 343.26 K and Pressures up to 5.4 MPa

Coquelet, C.[Christophe], Chareton, A.[Albert], Valtz, A.[Alain], Baba-Ahmed, A.[Abdelatif], Richon, D.[Dominique]
J. Chem. Eng. Data 2003, 48, 2, 317-323
ABSTRACT
Isothermal vapor-liquid equilibrium data for the difluoromethane (R32) + propane binary system are presented at (278.10, 294.83, 303.23, 313.26, and 343.26) K and pressures up to 5.4 MPa. The experimental method is the static-analytic type. It takes advantage of mobile pneumatic capillary samplers (Rolsi, Armines' patent) developed in this laboratory. At a fixed temperature, the azeotrope vapor pressure is larger than those of the pure component. The R32 + propane azeotropic binary system presents two critical points in a specific temperature range. This behavior was verified and visually observed in two supplementary experiments with equipment based on the static-synthetic method involving a variable volume cell. Data along the five isotherms have been represented with the Soave-Redlich-Kwong (SRK) equation of state and MHV1 mixing rules involving the NRTL model. We have calculated the location of the azeotrope by using an equality of equation of state attractive parameters of the two phases.
Compounds
# Formula Name
1 C3H8 propane
2 CH2F2 difluoromethane
Datasets
The table above is generated from the ThermoML associated json file (link above). POMD and RXND refer to PureOrMixture and Reaction Datasets. The compound numbers are included in properties, variables, and phases, if specificied; the numbers refer to the table of compounds on the left.
Type Compound-# Property Variable Constraint Phase Method #Points
  • POMD
  • 1
  • Vapor or sublimation pressure, kPa ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • CCELL:dPV:0.001
  • 17
  • POMD
  • 2
  • Vapor or sublimation pressure, kPa ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • CCELL:dPV:0.001
  • 11
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 2
  • Azeotropic pressure, kPa ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • By P(X) extreme
  • 4
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 2
  • Critical pressure, kPa ; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 2; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • Direct measurement
  • 2
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 2
  • Critical temperature, K ; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 2; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • Visual observation in an unstirred cell
  • 2
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 2
  • Azeotropic composition: mole fraction - 2 ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • By T or P extreme
  • 4
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 2
  • Vapor or sublimation pressure, kPa ; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 2; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • Closed cell (Static) method
  • 79
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 2
  • Vapor or sublimation pressure, kPa ; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Mole fraction - 2; Liquid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
  • OTHER
  • 17
  • POMD
  • 1
  • 2
  • Mole fraction - 2 ; Gas
  • Mole fraction - 2; Liquid
  • Temperature, K; Liquid
  • Gas
  • Liquid
  • CHROM:UFactor:2
  • 79